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Saturday, September 22, 2012

Ipomoea aquatica Kalmi Kalamba Naalika


Ipomoea aquatica Forssk.
Family: Convolvulaceae
Synonyms: Ipomoea reptans, Ipomoea natans, Ipomoea repens, Ipomoea sagittaefolia, Ipomoea subdentata
Common name: Swamp Cabbage, Chinese water spinach, water spinach
Assamese: কল্মৌ kalmou
Bengali: কলমি kalami
Gujarati: નળી ની ભાજી nali ni bhaji
Hindi: कलमी kalmi
Kannada: ನೀರು ಹಂಬು niru hambu
Konkani: takasi vel
Malayalam: ballel
Manipuri: কোলম্নী kolamni
Marathi: नाडी शाक naadi shaak, नळी ची भाजी nali chi bhaji
Oriya: kalama saga
Pali: कलम्बा kalamba
Prakrit: कलम्मिआ kalammia
Punjabi: ਨਾਲੀ ਬੇਲ nali bel
Sanskrit: कलम्ब kalamba, कलम्बी kalambi, कलम्बिका kalambika, नालीकः naalikah
Tamil: ஞாழி nali, நாளிகம் nalikam, வள்ளை vallai, வள்ளைக்கீரை vallai-k-kirai, வாரிபர்ணி variparni
Telugu: తీగబచ్చలి tigabaccali
Cambodian: trakuo
Chinese: weng cai, kong xin cai, tong cai, ong choi, yung ts’ai
Filipino: tangkong
French: patate aquatique
German: wasserspinat
Indonesian, Malay: kankung
Italian: vilucchio d’acqua
Japanese: asagaona
Laotian: bˆongz, phak bung.
Portuguese: cancon
Thai: vallai kirai, phak bung
Vietnamese: tr ˆaku¨on, rau muong

Action: Emetic and purgative. Used as an antidote to arsenical or opium poisoning. Plant juice is used for liver complaints; buds for ringworm. The leaves are a good source of minerals, vitamins (especially, carotene and tocopherol).
Uses: In Cambodia, Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. is used to treat ringworm infection, combat fever, and to treat asthma. In China, the plant is used to relieve the bowels of costiveness, to counteract the putrefaction of the skin and uterus, to invigorate health, to treat food poisoning and cough. In Indonesia, the plant is used to treat asthma, to calm and to heal boils and hemorrhoids. In the Philippines, Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. is used to treat diabetes. (Medicinal plants of Asia-Pacific: Drugs for Future?)
Menorrhagia, flatulence, as tonic and inflammation for intoxication (MEDICINAL PLANTS OF MYANMAR)
Decoction used to remedy haemorrhoids. Leaf: Crushed leaves are applied to hardened pimples.(Medicinal Plants of the Guianas (Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana))

115 Published articles on Ipomoea aquatica
1.    Interactions of Ipomoea aquatica and Utricularia reflexa with phytoplankton densities in a small water body in northern Nigeria
Author(s): Chia, Mathias Ahii; Adelanwa, Michael A.; Ladan, Zakari; et al. - OCEANOLOGICAL AND HYDROBIOLOGICAL STUDIES  Volume: 41   Issue: 2   Pages: 39-47   DOI: 10.2478/s13545-012-0015-1   Published: JUN 2012
2.    Ipomoea aquatica Extract Shows Protective Action Against Thioacetamide-Induced Hepatotoxicity
Author(s): Alkiyumi, Salim Said; Abdullah, Mahmood Ameen; Alrashdi, Ahmed Salim; et al. - MOLECULES  Volume: 17   Issue: 5   Pages: 6146-6155   DOI: 10.3390/molecules17056146   Published: MAY 2012
3.    Effects of fragment size and water depth on performance of stem fragments of the invasive, amphibious, clonal plant Ipomoea aquatica
Author(s): Lin, Hui-Feng; Alpert, Peter; Yu, Fei-Hai - AQUATIC BOTANY  Volume: 99   Pages: 34-40   DOI: 10.1016/j.aquabot.2012.01.004   Published: MAY 2012
4.    Effects of inorganic nitrogen forms on growth, morphology, nitrogen uptake capacity and nutrient allocation of four tropical aquatic macrophytes (Salvinia cucullata, Ipomoea aquatica, Cyperus involucratus and Vetiveria zizanioides)
Author(s): Jampeetong, Arunothai; Brix, Hans; Kantawanichkul, Suwasa - AQUATIC BOTANY  Volume: 97   Issue: 1   Pages: 10-16   DOI: 10.1016/j.aquabot.2011.10.004   Published: FEB 2012
5.    Protective Effect of Red-Stemmed Type of Ipomoea aquatica Forsk against CCl4-Induced Oxidative Damage in Mice
Author(s): Hirai, Shizuka; Ishibuchi, Toyohito; Watabe, Shinpei; et al. - JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE AND VITAMINOLOGY  Volume: 57   Issue: 4   Pages: 306-310   Published: AUG 2011
6.    Effect of benzyl butyl phthalate on physiology and proteome characterization of water celery (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.)
Author(s): Chen, Wen-Ching; Huang, Han-Ching; Wang, Yei-Shung; et al. - ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY  Volume: 74   Issue: 5   Pages: 1325-1330   DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.03.009   Published: JUL 2011
7.    Characteristics of growth, nutrient uptake, purification effect of Ipomoea aquatica, Lolium multiflorum, and Sorghum sudanense grown under different nitrogen levels
Author(s): Zhou, Xiaohong; Wang, Guoxiang; Yang, Fei - DESALINATION  Volume: 273   Issue: 2-3   Pages: 366-374   DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2011.01.057   Published: JUN 15 2011
8.    Effects of different cutting regimes on the productivity of Ipomoea aquatica Forsk planted on floating-mats in a eutrophicated river of Shanghai
Author(s): Jia Yue; Li Xiu-zhen; Tang Ying-ying; et al. - Shengtaixue Zazhi  Volume: 30   Issue: 6   Pages: 1091-1099   Published: JUN 2011
9.    Evaluation of antioxidant activities of principal carotenoids available in water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)
Author(s): Fu, Hongfei; Xie, Bijun; Ma, Shaojun; et al. - JOURNAL OF FOOD COMPOSITION AND ANALYSIS  Volume: 24   Issue: 2   Pages: 288-297   DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2010.08.007   Published: MAR 2011
10.    CNS Depressant and Antiepileptic Activities of the Methanol Extract of the Leaves of Ipomoea Aquatica Forsk
Author(s): Sivaraman, Dhanasekaran.; Muralidaran, Palayan. - E-JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY  Volume: 7   Issue: 4   Pages: 1555-1561   Published: OCT-DEC 2010
11.    Developments in Mung Bean (Vigna Radiata L.) and Water Convolvulus (Ipomoea Aquatica Forssk.) Yields by Narrow-Band Nonionizing Radiations
Author(s): Kirawanich, Phumin; Islam, Naz E. - IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE  Volume: 38   Issue: 8   Pages: 1942-1948   DOI: 10.1109/TPS.2010.2041369   Part: Part 2   Published: AUG 2010
12.    Poisoning of 'binthamburu' (Ipomoea asarifolia) due to misidentification as 'kankun' (Ipomoea aquatica)
Author(s): Ratnatilaka, A.; Yakandawala, D.; Rupasinghe, N.; et al. - Ceylon Medical Journal  Volume: 55   Issue: 2   Pages: 54-56   Published: JUN 2010
13.    Study on nutraceutical properties of different cultivars Ipomoea aquatica Forsskal ('Chunbai' and 'Liulv') in an eutrophic water body
Author(s): Hu, Mian-Hao; Yuan, Ju-Hong; Yang, Xiao-E.; et al. - SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE  Volume: 124   Issue: 3   Pages: 419-422   DOI: 10.1016/j.scienta.2010.01.011   Published: APR 5 2010
14.    Effect of Ipomoea aquatica Cultivation on Artificial Floating Rafts on Water Quality of Intensive Aquaculture Ponds
Author(s): Chen Jia-zhang; Meng Shun-long; Hu Geng-dong; et al. - Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment  Volume: 26   Issue: 2   Pages: 155-159   Published: MAR 25 2010
15.    Effect of Salinity on Growth, Mineral Composition, Photosynthesis and Water Relations of Two Vegetable Crops; New Zealand Spinach (Tetragonia tetragonioides) and Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)
Author(s): Yousif, Basim S.; Nguyen, T. Nguyen; Fukuda, Yasuko; et al. - INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURE AND BIOLOGY  Volume: 12   Issue: 2   Pages: 211-216   Published: MAR 2010
16.    Heavy Metal Accumulation in Plants: A Case Study of Ipomoea reptans and Helianthus annuus
Author(s): Fauziah, S.H.; Wan Siti NurHajar, W.I.; Agamuthu, P. - 2010 4th International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering (iCBBE 2010)  Pages: 4 pp.   DOI: 10.1109/ICBBE.2010.5517443   Published: 01 2010
17.    Variation in Cadmium Accumulation among 30 Cultivars and Cadmium Subcellular Distribution in 2 Selected Cultivars of Water Spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.)
Author(s): Wang, Junli; Yuan, Jiangang; Yang, Zhongyi; et al. - JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY  Volume: 57   Issue: 19   Pages: 8942-8949   DOI: 10.1021/jf900812s   Published: OCT 14 2009
18.    Response of Leafy Vegetable Kalmi (Water Spinach; Ipomoea aquatica L.) at Elevated Concentrations of Arsenic in Hydroponic Culture
Author(s): Shaibur, Molla Rahman; Islam, Tamanna; Kawai, Shigenao - WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION  Volume: 202   Issue: 1-4   Pages: 289-300   DOI: 10.1007/s11270-009-9976-0   Published: SEP 2009
19.    Effect of flow rate on water quality parameters and plant growth of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in an aquaponic recirculating system
Author(s): Endut, A.; Jusoh, A.; Ali, N.; et al. - DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT  Volume: 5   Issue: 1-3   Pages: 19-28   Published: MAY 2009
20.    Enhanced nitrogen and phosphorus removal from eutrophic lake water by Ipomoea aquatica with low-energy ion implantation
Author(s): Li, Miao; Wu, Yue-Jin; Yu, Zeng-Liang; et al. - WATER RESEARCH  Volume: 43   Issue: 5   Pages: 1247-1256   DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2008.12.013   Published: MAR 2009
21.    Element concentrations in water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forssk.), fish and sediment from a wetland production system that receives wastewater from Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Author(s): Marcussen, Helle; Dalsgaard, Anders; Holm, Peter E. - JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING  Volume: 44   Issue: 1   Pages: 67-77   DOI: 10.1080/10934520802515376   Published: 2009
22.    Biotypes of Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. (Convolvulaceae) exhibit ecogeographic and cytomorphological variations in Nigeria
Author(s): Ogunwenmo, K. O.; Oyelana, O. A. - PLANT BIOSYSTEMS  Volume: 143   Issue: 1   Pages: 71-80   Article Number: PII 910265372   DOI: 10.1080/11263500802633618   Published: 2009
23.    In situ nutrient removal from aquaculture wastewater by aquatic vegetable Ipomoea aquatica on floating beds
Author(s): Li, Wenxiang; Li, Zhongjie - WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY  Volume: 59   Issue: 10   Pages: 1937-1943   DOI: 10.2166/wst.2009.191   Published: 2009
24.    Impacts of Pb2+ and Cr6+ on the photosynthesis and quality of Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. under simulated acid rain
Author(s): Zheng You-fei; Li Lu; Liang Jun - Shengtaixue Zazhi  Volume: 27   Issue: 9   Pages: 1580-1586   Published: SEP 2008
25.    Cadmium phytoextraction efficiency of arum (Colocasia antiquorum), radish (Raphanus sativus L.) and water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) grown in hydroponics
Author(s): Kashem, Md. Abul; Singh, Bal Ram; Huq, S. M. Imamul; et al. - WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION  Volume: 192   Issue: 1-4   Pages: 273-279   DOI: 10.1007/s11270-008-9654-7   Published: JUL 2008
26.    Phytoextraction of cadmium by Ipomoea aquatica (water spinach) in hydroponic solution: Effects of cadmium speciation
Author(s): Wang, Kai-Sung; Huang, Lung-Chiu; Lee, Hong-Shen; et al. - CHEMOSPHERE  Volume: 72   Issue: 4   Pages: 666-672   DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.03.034   Published: JUN 2008
27.    Treating eutrophic water for nutrient reduction using an aquatic macrophyte (Ipomoea aquatica Forsskal) in a deep flow technique system
Author(s): Hu, M. H.; Ao, Y. S.; Yang, X. E.; et al. - AGRICULTURAL WATER MANAGEMENT  Volume: 95   Issue: 5   Pages: 607-615   DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2008.01.001   Published: MAY 2008
28.    Potential of Ipomoea aquatica cultivars in phytoremediation of soils contaminated with di-n-butyl phthalate
Author(s): Cai, Quan-Ying; Mo, Ce-Hui; Zeng, Qiao-Yun; et al. - ENVIRONMENTAL AND EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY  Volume: 62   Issue: 3   Pages: 205-211   DOI: 10.1016/j.envexpbot.2007.08.005   Published: APR 2008
29.    Element contents and food safety of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forssk.) cultivated with wastewater in Hanoi, Vietnam
Author(s): Marcussen, Helle; Joergensen, Karin; Holm, Peter E.; et al. - ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT  Volume: 139   Issue: 1-3   Pages: 77-91   DOI: 10.1007/s10661-007-9817-9   Published: APR 2008
30.    Phyto-remediation potential of Ipomoea aquatica for Cr(VI) mitigation
Author(s): Weerasinghe, Aruni; Ariyawnasa, Sanduni; Weerasoorlya, Rohan - CHEMOSPHERE  Volume: 70   Issue: 3   Pages: 521-524   DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2007.07.006   Published: JAN 2008
31.    Ipomoea aquatica, an underutilized green leafy vegetable: A review
Author(s): Prasad, K. Nagendra; Shivamurthy, G. R.; Aradhya, S. M. - International Journal of Botany  Volume: 4   Issue: 1   Pages: 123-129   Published: JAN-MAR 2008
32.    Cadmium-tolerance of transgenic Ipomoea aquatica expressing serine acetyltransferase and cysteine synthase
Author(s): Moontongchoon, Parichart; Chadchawan, Supachitra; Leepipatpiboon, Natchanun; et al. - PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY  Volume: 25   Issue: 2   Pages: 201-203   DOI: 10.5511/plantbiotechnology.25.201   Published: 2008
33.    Inhibitory effect of Ipomoea aquatica extracts on glucose absorption using a perfused rat intestinal preparation
Author(s): Sokeng, S. D.; Rokeya, B.; Hannan, J. M. A.; et al. - FITOTERAPIA  Volume: 78   Issue: 7-8   Pages: 526-529   DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2007.06.011   Published: DEC 2007
34.    Faecal and protozoan parasite contamination of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) cultivated in urban wastewater in Phnom Penh, Cambodia
Author(s): Anh, Vuong Tuan; Tram, Nguyen Thuy; Klank, Lise Tonner; et al. - TROPICAL MEDICINE & INTERNATIONAL HEALTH  Volume: 12   Supplement: 2   Pages: 73-81   DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-3156.2007.01944.x   Published: DEC 2007
35.    Faecal and protozoan parasite contamination of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) cultivated in urban wastewater in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Author(s): Vuong, Tuan Anh; Nguyen, Thuy Tram; Klank, Lise Tonner; et al. - Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH  Volume: 12 Suppl 2   Pages: 73-81   Published: 2007-Dec
36.    Nitrogen removal from eutrophic water by floating-bed-grown water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.) with ion implantation
Author(s): Li, Miao; Wu, Yue-Jin; Yu, Zeng-Liang; et al. - WATER RESEARCH  Volume: 41   Issue: 14   Pages: 3152-3158   DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2007.04.010   Published: JUL 2007
37.    Effects, of catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) or coconut (Cocos nucifera) oil, and water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in diets on growth/cost performances and carcass traits of finishing pigs
Author(s): Men, Le Thi; Yamasaki, Seishi; Chi, Huynh Huu; et al. - JARQ-JAPAN AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH QUARTERLY  Volume: 41   Issue: 2   Pages: 157-162   Published: APR 2007
38.    An effective in-vitro selection of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.) for NaCl-, KH2PO4- and temperature-stresses (vol 44, pg 265, 2007)
Author(s): Takagaki, Michiko - Environment Control in Biology  Volume: 45   Issue: 1   Pages: 73   Published: MAR 2007
39.    An effective in-vitro selection of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.) for NaCl-, KH2PO4- and temperature-stresses
Author(s): Kirdmanee, Chalermpol; Phaephun, Wichit; Teerakathiti, Tharathorn; et al. - Environment Control in Biology  Volume: 44   Issue: 4   Pages: 265-277   Published: DEC 2006
40.    Invertebrates associated with Ipomea aquatica in Ogbe Creek, Lagos, Nigeria
Author(s): Saliu, J. K.; Fashola, Y. T. - Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research  Volume: 49   Issue: 6   Pages: 414-417   Published: NOV-DEC 2006
41.    Accumulation of phthalic acid esters in water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) and in paddy soil
Author(s): Cai, Q. Y.; Mo, C. -H.; Wu, Q. T.; et al. - BULLETIN OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINATION AND TOXICOLOGY  Volume: 77   Issue: 3   Pages: 411-418   DOI: 10.1007/s00128-006-1081-0   Published: SEP 2006
42.    Callus induction from Ipomoea aquatica Forsk. leaf and its antioxidant activity
Author(s): Prasad, K. Nagendra; Prasad, M. Siva; Shivamurthy, G. R.; et al. - Indian Journal of Biotechnology  Volume: 5   Issue: 1   Pages: 107-111   Published: JAN 2006
43.    Diseases, pests, and abiotic disorders of greenhouse-grown water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in Ontario and California
Author(s): Cerkauskas, RF; Koike, ST; Azad, HR; et al. - CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PLANT PATHOLOGY-REVUE CANADIENNE DE PHYTOPATHOLOGIE  Volume: 28   Issue: 1   Pages: 63-70   Published: JAN-MAR 2006
44.    In vitro cytotoxic properties of Ipomoea aquatica leaf
Author(s): Prasad, K. N.; Ashok, G.; Raghu, C.; et al. - Indian Journal of Pharmacology  Volume: 37   Issue: 6   Pages: 397-398   Published: DEC 2005
45.    Removal of trace chromium (VI) from contaminated water : Bio-sorption by Ipomea aquatica
Author(s): Bhat, Subhas Chandra; Goswami, Saswati; Ghosh, Uday Chand - Journal of Environmental Science & Engineering  Volume: 47   Issue: 4   Pages: 316-321   Published: OCT 2005
46.    Isolation of a free radical-scavenging antioxidant from water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk)
Author(s): Prasad, KN; Divakar, S; Shivamurthy, GR; et al. - JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE  Volume: 85   Issue: 9   Pages: 1461-1468   DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.2125   Published: JUL 2005
47.    The analysis of genetic variation among water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.) accessions
Author(s): Pan, Shih-Yi; Yang, Wen-Ju; Chang, Loong-Sheng; et al. - Journal of the Chinese Society for Horticultural Science  Volume: 51   Issue: 2   Pages: 165-174   Published: JUN 2005
48.    Antioxidant and antiproliferative activities of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk) constituents
Author(s): Huang, DJ; Chen, HJ; Lin, CD; et al. - BOTANICAL BULLETIN OF ACADEMIA SINICA  Volume: 46   Issue: 2   Pages: 99-106   Published: APR 2005
49.    Effects of soil Pb pollution on growth of Brassica chinensis and Ipomoea aquatica and urease activities.
Author(s): Sun Zhao-hai; Zheng Chun-rong; Zhou Dong-mei; et al. - Nongcun Shengtai Huanjing  Volume: 21   Issue: 1   Pages: 38-43   Published: JAN 25 2005
50.    Mercury uptake and phytochelatin production in Ipomoea aquatica Forsk
Author(s): Josue, RDR; Villanueva, JA; Rivero, GC - PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURAL SCIENTIST  Volume: 87   Issue: 3   Pages: 312-321   Published: SEP 2004
51.    Distribution of arsenic in Kangkong (Ipomoea reptans)
Author(s): Rahman, Mizanur; Parkpian, Preeda - ScienceAsia  Volume: 30   Issue: 3   Pages: 255-259   DOI: 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2004.30.255   Published: September 2004
52.    Accumulation of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate in various genotype Ipomoea aquatica-paddy soil system
Author(s): Cai Quanying; Mo Cehui; Zeng Qiaoyun; et al. - Yingyong Shengtai Xuebao  Volume: 15   Issue: 8   Pages: 1455-1458   Published: August 2004
53.    Absorption and metabolism of bisphenol A, a possible endocrine disruptor, in the aquatic edible plant, water convolvulus (Ipomoea aquatica).
Author(s): Noureddin, Imadeddin M; Furumoto, Toshio; Ishida, Yutaka; et al. - Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry  Volume: 68   Issue: 6   Pages: 1398-402   Published: 2004-Jun
54.    Absorption and metabolism of bisphenol A, a possible endocrine disruptor, in the aquatic edible plant, water convolvulus (Ipomoea aquatica)
Author(s): Noureddin, MI; Furumoto, T; Ishida, Y; et al. - BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY  Volume: 68   Issue: 6   Pages: 1398-1402   DOI: 10.1271/bbb.68.1398   Published: JUN 2004
55.    Oral hypoglycaemic activity of Ipomoea aquatica in streptozotocin-induced, diabetic Wistar rats and Type II diabetics
Author(s): Malalavidhane, TS; Wickramasinghe, SMDN; Perera, MSA; et al. - PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH  Volume: 17   Issue: 9   Pages: 1098-1100   DOI: 10.1002/ptr.1345   Published: NOV 2003
56.    Effect of municipal sludge and chemical fertilizers on phthalic acid esters (PAEs) contents in Ipomoea aquatica grown on paddy soils
Author(s): Cai Quanying; Mo Cehui; Zhu Xizhen; et al. - Yingyong Shengtai Xuebao  Volume: 14   Issue: 11   Pages: 2001-2005   Published: November 2003
57.    Accumulation of heavy metals in water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) cultivated in the Bangkok region, Thailand
Author(s): Gothberg, A; Greger, M; Bengtsson, BE - ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY AND CHEMISTRY  Volume: 21   Issue: 9   Pages: 1934-1939   DOI: 10.1897/1551-5028(2002)021<1934:aohmiw>2.0.CO;2   Published: SEP 2002
58.    An aqueous extract of the green leafy vegetable Ipomoea aquatica is as effective as the oral hypoglycaemic drug tolbutamide in reducing the blood sugar levels of Wistar rats
Author(s): Malalavidhane, S; Wickramasinghe, SMDN; Jansz, ER - PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH  Volume: 15   Issue: 7   Pages: 635-637   DOI: 10.1002/ptr.851   Published: NOV 2001
59.    Distribution of metals in aquatic edible plants: Trapa natans (Roxb.) Makino and Ipomoea aquatica Forsk
Author(s): Rai, UN; Sinha, S - ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT  Volume: 70   Issue: 3   Pages: 241-252   DOI: 10.1023/A:1010727325662   Published: 2001
60.    Effects of white rust (Albugo ipomoeae-aquaticae) on the photosynthesis of Ipomoea aquatica
Author(s): Ko, R. Z.; Chen, M. J.; Su, J. L.; et al. - Plant Protection Bulletin (Taichung)  Volume: 43   Issue: 3   Pages: 189-198   Published: Sept., 2001
61.    Diseases of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in Ontario and California
Author(s): Cerkauskas, R. F.; Koike, S. T.; Azad, H. R. - Phytopathology  Volume: 91   Issue: 6 Supplement   Pages: S14   Published: June, 2001
62.    Diseases of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in Ontario and California
Author(s): Cerkauskas, R. F.; Koike, S. T.; Azad, H. R. - Phytopathology  Volume: 91   Issue: 6 Supplement   Pages: S14   Published: June, 2001
63.    Feeding potential of Cassida circumdata Herbst (Chrysomelidae: Coleoptera) on Ipomoea reptans (Linn.) (Convolvulaceae)
Author(s): George, M. John; Ipe, Ipe M. - Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society  Volume: 97   Issue: 3   Pages: 370-374   Published: December, 2000
64.    Oral hypoglycaemic activity of Ipomoea aquatica
Author(s): Malalavidhane, TS; Wickramasinghe, SMDN; Jansz, ER - JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY  Volume: 72   Issue: 1-2   Pages: 293-298   DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00217-8   Published: SEP 2000
65.    Random amplified polymorphic DNA analysis of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica) in Florida
Author(s): Van, TK; Madeira, PT - JOURNAL OF AQUATIC PLANT MANAGEMENT  Volume: 36   Pages: 107-111   Published: JUL 1998
66.    Host specificity of the tartoise [tortoise] beetle, Aspinomorpha [Aspidomorpha] miliaris and its possible role in the management of Ipomoea carnea and Ipomoea aquatica.
Author(s): Ramesh, P. - Indian Journal of Entomology  Volume: 58   Issue: 2   Pages: 140-142   Published: June 1996
67.    The biology of Ipomoea involucrata P. Beauv., I. carnea Jacq. subsp. fistulosa (Mart. ex Choisy) Austin and I. aquatica Forsk. (Convolvulaceae) in Nigeria
Author(s): Ugborogho, R. E.; Ogunwenmo, K. O. - Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana  Volume: 67   Issue: 0   Pages: 77-97   Published: 1995-1996
68.    The biology of Ipomoea involucrata P. Beauv., I. carnea Jacq. subsp. fistulosa (Mart. ex Choisy) Austin and I. aquatica Forsk. (Convolvulaceae) in Nigeria
Author(s): Ugborogho, R. E.; Ogunwenmo, K. O. - Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana  Volume: 67   Issue: 0   Pages: 77-97   Published: 1995-1996
69.    BROWNING MECHANISM OF WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK) STORED AT LOW-TEMPERATURE
Author(s): OSE, K; CHACHIN, K - ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY  Volume: 208   Pages: 139-AGFD   Part: Part 1   Published: AUG 21 1994
70.    HISTOCHEMISTRY OF TESTA DEVELOPMENT IN IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK (CONVOLVULACEAE) RELATIVE TO WATER PERMEABILITY
Author(s): VALDOVINOSPONCE, G; PONCESALAZAR, RM; MARQUEZGUZMAN, J - PHYTON-INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BOTANY  Volume: 55   Pages: 107-114   Published: 1994
71.    Browning mechanism of water convolvulus (Ipomoea aquatica Forsk.) stored at low temperature
Author(s): Ose, K.; Chachin, K. - Abstracts of Papers American Chemical Society  Volume: 208   Issue: 1-2   Pages: AGFD 139   Published: 1994
72.    Effect of propagation method, planting density and fertilizer level on the growth of water spinach (Ipomoea aquatica)
Author(s): Park, Kuen Woo; Han, Kyeong Sun; Won, Jae Hee - Journal of the Korean Society for Horticultural Science  Volume: 34   Issue: 4   Pages: 241-247   Published: 1993
73.    DETERMINATION OF CAROTENOIDS AND CHLOROPHYLLS IN WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA) BY LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY
Author(s): CHEN, BH; CHEN, YY - FOOD CHEMISTRY  Volume: 45   Issue: 2   Pages: 129-134   DOI: 10.1016/0308-8146(92)90023-U   Published: 1992
74.    DETERMINATION OF CAROTENOIDS AND CHLOROPHYLLS IN WATER CONVOLVULUS IPOMOEA-AQUATICA BY LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY
Author(s): CHEN B H; CHEN Y Y - Food Chemistry  Volume: 45   Issue: 2   Pages: 129-134   Published: 1992
75.    CHARACTERIZATION OF MAJOR CAROTENOIDS IN WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA) BY OPEN-COLUMN, THIN-LAYER AND HIGH-PERFORMANCE LIQUID-CHROMATOGRAPHY
Author(s): CHEN, BH; YANG, SH; HAN, LH - JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY  Volume: 543   Issue: 1   Pages: 147-155   DOI: 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)95763-2   Published: APR 26 1991
76.    STUDY ON THE PURIFICATION OF FILATURE WASTEWATER WITH IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK SOILLESSLY CULTIVATED ON ARTIFICIAL SUBSTRATUM
Author(s): CHENG S; DING S; HU Z - Huanjing Kexue  Volume: 12   Issue: 4   Pages: 46-51, 95-96   Published: 1991
77.    EFFECTS OF DIFFERENT COOKING METHODS ON THE YIELD OF CAROTENOIDS IN WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA)
Author(s): CHEN, BH; HAN, LH - JOURNAL OF FOOD PROTECTION  Volume: 53   Issue: 12   Pages: 1076-1078   Published: DEC 1990
78.    STRUCTURAL-CHANGES IN CELLS AND CHILLING INJURY OF WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK) STORED AT LOW-TEMPERATURE
Author(s): HIRATAOSE, K; CHACHIN, K; IWATA, T - JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE  Volume: 59   Issue: 1   Pages: 171-177   Published: JUN 1990
79.    MORPHOLOGICAL AND ANATOMICAL STUDIES OF THE SEEDLINGS OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK
Author(s): DEVI A J U; PARABIA M H; REDDY M N - Feddes Repertorium  Volume: 101   Issue: 7-8   Pages: 391-394   Published: 1990
80.    WHITE RUST DISEASE OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA IN SINGAPORE
Author(s): KHOO K L; LIM G - Journal of Plant Protection in the Tropics  Volume: 6   Issue: 2   Pages: 119-122   Published: 1989
81.    CHANGES IN THE FORM OF PHENOLIC-COMPOUNDS IN WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK) WITH RELATION TO CHILLING INJURY DURING THE STORAGE
Author(s): HIRATA, K; CHACHIN, K; IWATA, T - JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-NIPPON SHOKUHIN KAGAKU KOGAKU KAISHI  Volume: 36   Issue: 1   Pages: 45-51   Published: 1989
82.    ECOPHYSIOLOGICAL STUDIES IN IPOMOEA-AQUATICA, FORSK
Author(s): VORA, AB; PATEL, JA; RAVIKISHORE, CVN - JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL BIOLOGY  Volume: 9   Supplement: 1   Pages: 119-122   Published: MAR 1988
83.    CHANGES OF K+ LEAKAGE, FREE AMINO-ACID CONTENTS AND PHENYLPROPANOID METABOLISM IN WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK) WITH REFERENCE TO THE OCCURRENCE OF CHILLING INJURY
Author(s): HIRATA, K; CHACHIN, K; IWATA, T - JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR HORTICULTURAL SCIENCE  Volume: 55   Issue: 4   Pages: 516-523   Published: MAR 1987
84.    POTENTIAL UTILIZATION OF WATER SPINACH (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA)
Author(s): JAIN, SK; GUJRAL, GS; VASUDEVAN, P - JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH  Volume: 46   Issue: 2   Pages: 77-78   Published: FEB 1987
85.    THE EFFECT OF NITROGEN PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM FERTILIZERS ON THE GROWTH OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORST
Author(s): SAEFUDIN; SANTOSA R - Berita Biologi  Volume: 3   Issue: 5   Pages: 214-218   Published: 1986
86.    TORTOISE BEETLE CASSIDA-CIRCUMDATA HERBST CHRYSOMELIDAE CASSIDINAE AS A BIOLOGICAL CONTROL ON THE GROWTH IPOMOEA-REPTANS IN KEOLADEO NATIONAL PARK BHARATPUR INDIA
Author(s): GEORGE M J; VENKATARAMAN K - Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society  Volume: 83   Issue: 2   Pages: 460-461   Published: 1986
87.    INFLUENCE OF NITROGEN ON SOWN AND RATOONED UPLAND KANGKONG (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK) AT 2 PLANTING DENSITIES
Author(s): LINNEMANN, AR; LOUWEN, JM; STRAVER, GHMB; et al. - NETHERLANDS JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE  Volume: 34   Issue: 1   Pages: 15-23   Published: 1986
88.    INFLUENCE OF POTASSIUM FERTILIZER ON YIELD OF UPLAND KANGKONG (IPOMOEA-AQUATICA FORSK)
Author(s): LINNEMANN, AR; HITIPEUW, S; KRUIGER, B; et al. - NETHERLANDS JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE  Volume: 34   Issue: 4   Pages: 503-505   Published: 1986
89.    THE INTERRELATIONSHIP OF IRON AND POTASSIUM IN WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMEA-AQUATICA, FORSK)
Author(s): GERBER, JM - JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION  Volume: 4   Issue: 3   Pages: 319-326   DOI: 10.1080/01904168109362921   Published: 1981
90.    THE EFFECT OF SODIUM ON GROWTH AND POTASSIUM-DEFICIENCY SYMPTOMS IN WATER CONVOLVULUS (IPOMEA-AQUATICA, FORSK)
Author(s): GERBER, JM - JOURNAL OF PLANT NUTRITION  Volume: 4   Issue: 3   Pages: 327-336   DOI: 10.1080/01904168109362922   Published: 1981
91.    COPPER ZINC NICKEL AND CHROMIUM UPTAKE BY KANGKONG-AIR IPOMOEA-AQUATICA
Author(s): LOW K S; LEE C K - Pertanika  Volume: 4   Issue: 1   Pages: 16-20   Published: 1981
92.    TRIALS OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA, NUTRITIOUS VEGETABLE WITH HIGH PROTEIN-EXTRACTION AND NITRATE-EXTRACTION POTENTIAL
Author(s): SNYDER, GH; MORTON, JF; GENUNG, WG - PROCEEDINGS OF THE FLORIDA STATE HORTICULTURAL SOCIETY  Volume: 94   Pages: 230-235   Published: 1981
93.    SEED PRODUCTION TECHNIQUES OF WATER CONVOLVULUS IPOMOEA-AQUATICA 1. FLOWERING HABIT AND SEED PRODUCTION POTENTIAL OF DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF WATER CONVOLVULUS GROWN UNDER LOWLAND AND UPLAND CONDITIONS
Author(s): LIOU T-D - Journal of Agricultural Research of China  Volume: 29   Issue: 4   Pages: 251-258   Published: 1980
94.    PROTEIN EXTRACTION FROM WATER SPINACH IPOMOEA-AQUATICA
Author(s): BRUEMMER J H; ROE B - Proceedings of the Florida State Horticultural Society  Issue: 92   Pages: 140-143   Published: 1979
95.    INTERRELATIONSHIP OF IRON AND POTASSIUM IN WATER "CONVOLVULUS,(LPOMEA-AQUATICA-FORSK)
Author(s): GERBER, JM - HORTSCIENCE  Volume: 13   Issue: 3   Pages: 374-374   Published: 1978
96.    MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN IPOMOEA-AQUATICA (FORSK) NEAR A CAUSTIC SODA FACTORY IN THAILAND
Author(s): SUCKCHAROEN, S - WATER AIR AND SOIL POLLUTION  Volume: 10   Issue: 4   Pages: 451-455   Published: 1978
97.    DEVELOPMENT OF LEAF FORMS IN IPOMOEA-REPTANS (LINN) POIR
Author(s): DATTA, PC; SAHA, N - ANNALS OF BOTANY  Volume: 40   Issue: 168   Pages: 837-843   Published: 1976
98.    AUT ECOLOGY OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA
Author(s): PATNAIK S - Journal of the Inland Fisheries Society of India  Volume: 8   Pages: 77-82   Published: 1976
99.    PHOSPHORUS-32 DISTRIBUTION IN THE WHITE RUST INFECTED LEAVES OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA
Author(s): PADHI B; MISRA A - SINGH D. P. SYMPOSIUM ON USE OF RADIATIONS AND RADIOSOTOPES IN STUDIES OF PLANT PRODUCTIVITY. PROGRAMME AND ABSTRACT. IV+153P. FOOD AND AGRICULTURE COMMITTEE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF ATOMIC ENERGY GOVERNMENT OF ATOMIC ENERGY GOVERNMENT OF INDIA: PANTNAGAR, INDIA  Pages: 146   Published: 1974
100.    ONTOGENY OF UNBRANCED ARTICULATED LATICIFERS IN IPOMOEA-REPTANS
Author(s): CHAN S C K - American Journal of Botany  Volume: 60   Issue: 4 SUPPL   Pages: 1973   Published: 1973
101.    ONTOGENY OF UNBRANCED ARTICULATED LATICIFERS IN IPOMOEA-REPTANS
Author(s): CHAN S C K - American Journal of Botany  Volume: 60   Issue: 4 SUPPL   Pages: 1973   Published: 1973
102.    DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHOLOGY OF MICROSPORANGIUM IN IPOMOEA-REPTANS POIR
Author(s): CHAN, SCK; HILLSON, CJ - BOTANICAL GAZETTE  Volume: 132   Issue: 3   Pages: 224-&   DOI: 10.1086/336582   Published: 1971
103.    WHITE RUST (ALBUGO-IPOMOEAE-AQUATICAE) OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA
Author(s): EDIE, HH - TRANSACTIONS OF THE BRITISH MYCOLOGICAL SOCIETY  Volume: 55   Pages: 167-&   Published: 1970
104.    GERMINATION REGULATING MECHANISMS IN AQUATIC ANGIOSPERMS PART 1 IPOMOEA-AQUATICA-D
Author(s): DATTA S C; BISWAS K K - Broteria Serie Trimestral Ciencias Naturais  Volume: 39   Issue: 3-4   Pages: 174-185   Published: 1970
105.    TROPICAL SPINACH FROM AMARANTHUS-HYBRIDUS IPOMOEA-REPTANS AND XANTHOSOMA-SAGITTIFOLIUM
Author(s): SAMSON J A - Proceedings of the International Horticultural Congress  Volume: 1   Pages: 32   Published: 1970
106.    IPOMOEA AQUATICA AS A VEGETABLE CROP IN HONG KONG
Author(s): EDIE, HH; HO, BWC - ECONOMIC BOTANY  Volume: 23   Issue: 1   Pages: 32-&   DOI: 10.1007/BF02862969   Published: 1969
107.    WHITE RUST ALBUGO-IPOMOEAE-AQUATICAE OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA-D IN HONG-KONG
Author(s): HO B W C; EDIE H H - Plant Disease Reporter  Volume: 53   Issue: 12   Pages: 959-962   Published: 1969
108.    WHITE RUST ALBUGO-IPOMOEAE-AQUATICAE OF IPOMOEA-AQUATICA-D IN HONG-KONG
Author(s): HO B W C; EDIE H H - Plant Disease Reporter  Volume: 53   Issue: 12   Pages: 959-962   Published: 1969
109.    DEVELOPMENTAL MORPHOLOGY OF MEGASPORANGIUM AND EMBRYOGENY IN IPOMOEA REPTANS POIR AND RELATED SPECIES
Author(s): CHAN, SCK; HILLSON, CJ - BOTANICAL GAZETTE  Volume: 129   Issue: 2   Pages: 150-&   DOI: 10.1086/336428   Published: 1968
110.    Control of Ipomoea reptans Poir with herbicides in Andhra Pradesh
Author(s): RAO, K. NARAYANA; MURTY, M. SATYANARAYANA - ANDHRA AGR J [INDIA]  Volume: 14   Issue: (3)   Pages: 90-93   Published: 1967
111.    Kalami Sag [Ipomoea reptans]: A new addition to our greens
Author(s): SATPATHY, B. - INDIAN FARMING  Volume: 14   Issue: (8)   Pages: 12-16   Published: 1964
112.    Morphological and cytological studies in Albugo species on Ipomoea aquatica and Merremia emarginata.
Author(s): SAFEEULLA, K M; THIRUMALACHAR, M J - La Cellule  Volume: 55   Issue: 2   Pages: 224-31   Published: 1953
113.    Morphological and cytological studies in Albugo spp. on Ipomoea aquatica and Merremia emarginata
Author(s): SAFEEULLA, K. M.; THIRUMALACHAR, M. J. - CELLULE  Volume: 55   Issue: (2)   Pages: 225-232   Published: 1953
114.    Two vegetables for South Florida, Ipomoea reptans. (L) Poir., and Cyclanthera pedata, (L.)
Author(s): OCHSE, J. J. - PROC FLORIDA STATE HORT SOC  Volume: 64   Pages: 104   Published: 1951
115.    On the carotinoids and some lipoids of Ipomoea reptans (L.) Poir
Author(s): ISHII, MINORU - JOUR SOC TROP AGRIC [TAIWAN]  Volume: 5   Issue: (2)   Pages: 192-197   Published: 1933

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