Synonym: Hedyotis umbellata (Linn.) Lam.
Family:Rubiaceae
English:Indian Madder, Chay-Root.
Siddha/Tamil: Inbooral.
Telugu: Chiruveru చిరువేరు
Folk: Chiraval (Maharashtra)
Uses: Leaves and roots—used in bronchitis, asthma, consumption. The plant gave anthraquinone derivatives. The root gave alizarin, rubichloric acid and ruberythric acid, also anthraquinones. Purpurin, pupuroxanthin carboxylic acid, present in Madder (Rubia tinctorum), are almost entirely absent.
Published articles
1. Anthraquinones dye production using root cultures of Oldenlandia umbellata L.
Siva Ramamoorthy; Mayes Sean; Behera Shuvra Kanta; et al.
INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS Volume: 37 Issue: 1 Pages: 415-419 DOI: 10.1016/j.indcrop.2011.12.027
2. Induction of somatic embryogenesis and organogenesis in Oldenlandia umbellata L., a dye-yielding medicinal plant
Siva R.; Rajasekaran C.; Mudgal Gaurav
PLANT CELL TISSUE AND ORGAN CULTURE Volume: 98 Issue: 2 Pages: 205-211 DOI: 10.1007/s11240-009-9553-7 Published: AUG 2009
3. Characterisation of novel pH indicator of natural dye Oldenlandia umbellata L.
Ramamoorthy Siva; Mudgal Gaurav; Rajesh D.; et al.
NATURAL PRODUCT RESEARCH Volume: 23 Issue: 13 Pages: 1210-1217 Article Number: PII 914236531 DOI: 10.1080/14786410802696635 Published: 2009
4. Common herbs, Justicia simplex and Oldenlandia umbellata, nectar sources for Apis florea F.
Varadhrajan M.; Thiyagesan K.; Selvakumar R.; et al.
5. The in vitro antibacterial activity of Hedyotis Umbellata
Rekha S.; Srinivasan V.; Vasanth Saradha; et al.
Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences Volume: 68 Issue: 2 Pages: 236 Published: MAR-APR 2006
Indian Bee Journal Volume: 62 Issue: 3-4 Pages: 29-33 Published: 2000
6. SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS AND PLANT REGENERATION IN SELF INCOMPATIBLE OLDENLANDIA-UMBELLATA L. RUBIACEAE
RAO G P; BAHADUR B
Phytomorphology Volume: 40 Issue: 1-2 Pages: 95-102 Published: 1990
7. OLDENLANDIA-UMBELLATA L - ADDITION TO FLORA OF NORTHERN INDIA
SHARMA M
CURRENT SCIENCE Volume: 43 Issue: 20 Pages: 666-666 Published: 1974
8. CONTRIBUTION TO EMBRYOLOGY OF OLDENLANDIA-UMBELLATA LINN
SHIVARAM.G; RAJAN SS
PROCEEDINGS OF THE INDIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES SECTION B Volume: 77 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-24 Published: 1973
9. A CONTRIBUTION TO THE EMBRYOLOGY OF OLDENLANDIA-UMBELLATA
SHAVARAMAIAH G; SUNDARA RAJAN S
Proceedings of the Indian Academy of Sciences Section B Volume: 77 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-24 Published: 1973
10. STUDIES OF NATURAL POPULATIONS IN HETEROSTYLOUS OLDENLANDIA UMBELLATA L
BAHADUR B
JOURNAL OF GENETICS Volume: 60 Issue: 1 Pages: 80-& DOI: 10.1007/BF02985606 Published: 1968
11. Pollen [exine] dimorphismin heterostyled Oldenlandia umbellata [Rubiaceae]
BAHADUR BIR
RHODORA Volume: 66 Issue: (765) Pages: 56-60 Published: 1964
12. HETEROSTYLISM IN OLDENLANDIA UMBELLATA L.
BAHADUR B
JOURNAL OF GENETICS Volume: 58 Issue: 3 Pages: 429-& DOI: 10.1007/BF02986310 Published: 1963
13. HETEROSTYLISM IN OLDENLANDIA-UMBELLATA L
BAHADUR B
JOURNAL OF GENETICS Volume: 58 Issue: 3 Pages: 429-& Published: 1962
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