Saturday, August 18, 2012

Aerva javanica Javanese Wool Plant

Aerva javanica var. bovei Webb
Family: Amaranthaceae
Synonyms: Aerva persica var. bovei (Webb) Chiov., Aerva tomentosa var. bovei (Webb) C.B.Clarke
English: Javanese Wool Plant.
Hindi: बुई, buyi
Persian: بویی
Siddha/Tamil: Perumpoolai.
Folk: Dholphuli, Khul. Paashaanabheda (southern India), Bhooh
Action: Anti-inflammatory, diuretic, anticalculus, insecticidal. Wooly seeds are used against rheumatism.
Shrub about 3-4 feet high leaves about 6-8 cm long and about 1 cm broad tomentose little bit leathery, flowers less than half cm
Uses: Hemorrhoids, skin dryness and self cracking of skin
1. Method of use hemorrhoids:
Take the 1 kg root of the plant and boil it with 5 litre of water keep boiling until the water is reduced to 1 litre, keep that water in clay pot and drink the 25 -30 mL of water in fasting for 15-20 days.
2. Method of use skin dryness and self cracking of skin:
Fresh 500 g whole plant is grinded and 500 mL of hair oil is mixed with plants and a paste is prepred and is applied on the dryied skin everynight for 3-5 days
Following compounds are isolated from Aerva javanica: Chrysoeriol, isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside, and kaempferol 3-O-robinoside, a series of hydrocarbons ranging from C13-C30 in addition to campesterol, β-sitosterol, and the triterpenoid α- and β-amyrin, as well as fatty alc. fraction ranging from C26-C36 and 14 fatty acids in which pentadecanoic acid represent the major constituent (20.39 %). while the isolated flavonoidal compds. isorhamnetin 3-O-rutinoside and chrysoeriol showed marked activity against G -ve bacteria. (Medicinal Plants of Sindh)


14 Published articles of Aerva javanica
1.    Antimicrobial activities of Aerva javanica and Paeonia emodi plants
Mufti, Farees Ud Din; Ullah, Hanif; Bangash, Asia; et al. - PAKISTAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES  Volume: 25   Issue: 3   Pages: 565-569   Published: JUL 2012
2.    Antimicrobial Constituents from Aerva javanica
Sharif, Ahsan; Ahmed, Ejaz; Malik, Abdul; et al. - JOURNAL OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF PAKISTAN  Volume: 33   Issue: 3   Pages: 439-443   Published: JUN 2011
3.    Possible role of alcoholic extract of roots of Aerva javanica in cisplatin and gentamicin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats
Kumar, V; Kaur, P.; Suttee, A. - INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY  Volume: 40   Pages: 167-167   Meeting Abstract: 458   Published: OCT 2008
4.    The lipid and flavonoidal constituents of Aerva javanica (var. bovi) Webb in Hook. F. and their antimicrobial activity
Radwan, H. M.; Nazif, N. M.; Hamdy, A. A. - Egyptian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences  Volume: 40   Issue: 2   Pages: 167-178   Published: 1999(2001)
5.    The lipid and flavonoidal constituents of Aerva javanica (var. bovi) Webb in Hook. F. and their antimicrobial activity
Radwan, H. M.; Nazif, N. M.; Hamdy, A. A. - Egyptian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences  Volume: 40   Issue: 2   Pages: 167-178   Published: 1999(2001)
6.    Study of different carbohydrates in Aerva lanata Juss Ex Schult and A. javanica Burm. Fil. growing in Egypt and evaluation of hypoglycaemic effect of their polysaccharides
Aboutabl, E. A.; Wassel, G. M.; Abdel Wahab, S. M.; et al. - Egyptian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences  Volume: 38   Issue: 1-3   Pages: 33-42   Published: 1997 (1998)
7.    Study of different carbohydrates in Aerva lanata Juss Ex Schult and A. javanica Burm. Fil. growing in Egypt and evaluation of hypoglycaemic effect of their polysaccharides
Aboutabl, E. A.; Wassel, G. M.; Abdel Wahab, S. M.; et al. - Egyptian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences  Volume: 38   Issue: 1-3   Pages: 33-42   Published: 1997 (1998)
8.    AN ACYLATED ISORHAMNETIN GLYCOSIDE FROM AERVA-JAVANICA
SALEH, NAM; MANSOUR, RMA; MARKHAM, KR - PHYTOCHEMISTRY  Volume: 29   Issue: 4   Pages: 1344-1345   DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(90)85464-Q   Published: 1990
9.    ECOLOGICAL RACES - ADAPTATION OF AERVA-JAVANICA TO THE INDIAN DESERT
LEKHAK, HD; JHA, PK; SEN, DN - JOURNAL OF ARID ENVIRONMENTS  Volume: 6   Issue: 2   Pages: 99-105   Published: 1983
10.    CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF AERVA-JAVANICA
USMANGHANI K; NAZIR T; AHMAD V U - Fitoterapia  Volume: 53   Issue: 3   Pages: 75-78   Published: 1982
11.    BREEDING SYSTEM AND POPULATION STRUCTURE IN AERVA-JAVANICA COMPLEX
KHAN, AM; ALI, SI; FARUQI, SA - PHYTON-ANNALES REI BOTANICAE  Volume: 14   Issue: 1-2   Pages: 135-&   Published: 1970
12.    ROOT SYSTEMS OF SOME DESERT PLANTS AT CHURU RAJASTHAN INDIA AERVA-JAVANICA-D CALLIGONUM-POLYGONOIDES-D CALOTROPIS-PROCERA-D CENCHRUS-BIFLORUS-M PROSOPIS-SPICIGERA-D TEPHROSIA-PURPUREA-D
SHARMA B M - Indian Forester  Volume: 94   Issue: 3   Pages: 240-246   Published: 1968
13.    THE ORD RIVER REGENERATION PROJECT AUSTRALIA SOIL VEGETATION RE ESTABLISHMENT CENCHRUS-M AERVA-JAVANICA-D
FITZGERALD K - Journal of Agriculture of Western Australia  Volume: 9   Issue: 9   Pages: 398-405   Published: 1968
14.    ECOLOGICAL STUDIES OF DESERT PLANTS AERVA-JAVANICA-D
SHARMA B M - Tropical Ecology  Volume: 8   Issue: 1/2   Pages: 131-137   Published: 1967
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