Wednesday, October 10, 2018

Tinospora cordifolia, Guduchi, Amrit, Tippatige, Seenthil, Giloy, Gulvel, Chitamrith, Amritaballi, บอระเพ็ด, Bratawali, Hoguni-lot


Tinospora cordifolia (Thunb.) Miers
Family: Menispermaceae

  • English: Heart Leaved Moonseed
  • Assamese: Hoguni-lot
  • Bengali: গুলঞ্চ Gulancha
  • Gujarati: ગળો Galo
  • Hindi: गिलोय Giloy
  • Indonesia, Javanese: Bratawali
  • Kannada: ಅಮೃತಬಳ್ಳಿ Amritaballi
  • Malayalam: ചിറ്റമൃത് Chitamrith
  • Marati: गुळवेल Gulvel
  • Nepali: गुर्जो
  • Oriya: Gulochi
  • Punjabi: ਗਲੋਅ
  • Sanskrit: अमृत Amrut, गुडूची Guduchi
  • Tamil: சீந்தில் Seenthil
  • Telugu: తిప్పతీగ Tippatige
  • Thai: บอระเพ็ด
  • Urdu: گلنچه Guluncha
  • West Punjabi: گلو

Parts used: Stem and Leaves: The plant is used in general debilities, dyspepsia, fever & urinary disease. The leaves are good as fodder for cattle and rich in proteins and fairly in calcium and phosphorous. A decoction of the leaves is used for the treatment of gout. The young leaves bruised in milk, are used as a liniment in erysipelas. The leaves are beaten with honey and applied to ulcers Dried & powdered fruit mixed with ghee or honey is used as a tonic and also in the treatment of Jaundice and rheumatism. The root is a powerful emetic and used for visceral obstructions. Its watery extract is used in leprosy. [Advances in Medicinal Plants, 2009 by Sandhya Agrawal, Oxford  Book Company, Jaipur, India ]

The estimated annual demand of some of the important herbal crude drugs used in preparation of Indian system of medicines is  - Guduchi  (Tinospora cordifolia)  (10,000  T) [Advances in Medicinal Plants, 2009 by Sandhya Agrawal, Oxford  Book Company, Jaipur, India ]

Balya, Depana, Rasayana, Sangrahi, Thidosha samaka, Raktasodhaka, Jvaraghna, Kushta, Pandu, Prameha, Vatarakta, Kamala [API, Vol-2]

Increase appetite, quenches thirst, rejuvenate, increast strength, promotes life,

Nerve tonic, Reduces fevers, Reduces burning sensations, Destroys toxins, Alleviates skin disorders, Reliever of gout/arthritis, Cleans the blood, Purifier of sperm, increases sexual potency, Increases life span, reduces all three doshas. Cholagogue, detoxicant, alterative, immune tonic, anti-inflammatory, diuretic, anthelmintic, nervine. Liver damage, viral hepatitis or poisoning from alcohol, chemicals or recreational and medicinal drugs. Useful in repairing fibrosis and regenerating liver tissue. [Ayurvedic Medicine - The Principles of Traditional Practice, 2006, by Sebastian Pole, Elsevier Churchill Livingstone]

Used for obstinate skin diseases, gout, fever, jaundice, anemia, and urinary disorders/polyuria (therapeutic uses based on texts from 1000 bc to sixteenth century). Gudūchi was included in more than 90 compound formulations of Bhavaprakasha (sixteenth century). Gu dūchyadi Churna (Bhaishajya Ratnāvali) used for anemia, fever and liver and spleen disorders. Gudūchi Satva (Yogaratnākara, sixteenth century) used for wasting diseases, phthisis, and chronic fever. Also used for chronic diarrhea and dysentery. Gu duchyaadi Taila (Bhāvaprakāsha, sixteenth century) contains Gudūchi as the main plant drug, with 33 supporting herbs. Used as a massage oil for gout, muscular pain, facial paralysis, and skin diseases. [Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeial Plant Drugs: Expanded Therapeutics, 2016, by C.P. Khare, CRC Press]

Used in Ayurveda, Unani and Siddha. Plant decoction tonic, stomachic, antiperiodic, aphrodisiac, hepatoprotective, antidiabetic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, anti-arthritic, antioxidant, anti-allergic, anti-stress, immunomodulatory, antimalarial, antispasmodic; plant used to improve the immune system and the body’s resistance to infections, in general debility, dyspepsia, fever and urinary diseases. [CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants, 2012, by Umberto Quattrocchi, CRC Press]

Leaf paste is applied topically to treat wounds [Evaluation of Herbal Medicinal Products, 2009, by Pulok K Mukherjee, Peter J Houghton,  Pharmaceutical Press]

Fevers, parasitic infections, urethritis. [Handbook of African Medicinal Plants, 2nd Ed. 2014, CRC Press]

Oral ulcers of diabetic patients. [Herbal Cures: Traditional Approach, 2008 by D.A. Patil, Aavishkar Publishers, Distributors , Jaipur 302 003  (Raj.)  India]

Ethnomedicinal uses: To treat piles, the swollen portion of the rectum is first washed with a leaf extract of Neem (Azadirachta indica) and then smeared with a bark paste of Tinospora cordifolia. Stem pieces are eaten raw to treat rheumatism and diabetes. A decoction of the whole plant is taken orally three times a day for 3 days to treat hepatic diseases, pneumonia, diarrhoea and periodic fever. A decoc- tion is also taken to prevent dehydration and to increase appetite. A decoction of fresh leaves is taken orally and considered very effective in treating leucorrhoea. A powder of the whole plant of Enicostemma axillare (50 g) and stem powder of Tinospora cordifolia (50 g) are mixed with jaggery (100 g), and a bolus of 1 g each is made. One bolus is taken three times a day for 3 days to treat malarial fever. [Herbal Drugs: Ethnomedicine to Modern Medicine, 2009, by K.G. Ramawat, Springer]

A cooled decoction of Guduuchi mixed with honey, or a paste of Guduuchi leaves mixed with buttermilk, was administered for jaundice. (Charaka Samhitaa, Ashtaanga Hridaya, Bangasena, Bhaavaprakaasha.) The root of Guduuchi, pounded with ricewater, was prescribed for splenomegaly. Juice of Guduuchi and Shataavari (Asparagus racemosus), in equal quantity, was given for treating fever (Sushruta); a decoction of Guduuchi, Nimba (Azadirachta indica) and Aamalaki (Emblica officinalis), mixed with honey, for irregular fever (Sushruta); a simple decoction of Guduuchi or its juice added with Pippali (Piper longum) powder for chronic fever (Vrindamaadhava, Bhaavaprakaasha). Juice of Guduuchi was prescribed for polyuria, associated with diabetes (Ashtaanga Hridaya, Shaarangadhara Samhitaa). A decoction of Guduuchi, Nimba (Azadirachta indica) and Patola (Trichosanthes dioica) leaves, mixed with honey, was prescribed in acid gastritis. A decoction prepared with 30 g Guduuchi, Shunthi (dry Zingiber officinale) and Dhaanyaka (Coriandrum sativum) was administered for alleviating gout, rheumatic affections and obstinate skin diseases (Vrindamaadhava, Bhaavaprakaasha). Regular use of juice, paste, powder or decoction of Guduuchi was recommended for gout. Amritaa Ghrita (Shaarangadhara), Guduuchi Ghrita (Vrindamaadhava), Amrityaadya Taila and Madhuparnyaadi Taila (Charaka) were specific compound preparations for gout. Guduuchyaadi Ghrita of Charaka was specific for cough. Juice of Guduuchi (including that of root and flowers), mixed with the juice of Manduukaparni (Centella asiatica), powder of Yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra) and paste of Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis), was prescribed with milk as a rejuvenating tonic. (Charaka Samhitaa.) Guduuchi was included in more than ninety compound formulations of Bhaavaprakaasha. Among over-the-counter drugs, Guduuchi Sattva (Bhaavaprakaasha) is prescribed for chronic fevers, diabetes and wasting diseases; Amritaarishta (Bhaishajya Ratnaavali) for intermittent fever. Guduuchi is incorporated in a number of overthe-counter compound preparations for its antiperiodic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory properties— Saarivaadyaasava (Bhaishajya Ratnaavali), Sudarshana Churna (Shaarangadhara Samhitaa), Sanjivani Vati (ibid) Manjishthaadi Kwaatha Churna (ibid), Raasanaadi Kwaath Churna (Sahasrayoga), Guggulu Ghrita (Ashtaanga Hridaya), Chitraka-Haritaki (Chakradatta), to name but a few. In Unani medicine, Sat-e-Gilo is incorporated in Habb-e-Tabaasheer, prescribed during fevers. It is also an ingredient in Qurs-e-Ziabetus Khaas, prescribed for diabetes mellitus. Seenthil Sarkarai (Guuduchi Sattva) is the principal ingredient of Siddha compound Sandana Podi, prescribed for diabetes mellitus. [Indian Herbal Remedies, 2004, by C.P. Khare, Springer-Verlag]

Tinospora is a common climbing shrub which is used in medicine, usually in the fresh state, though it is commercially available in the dried state. It is probably the most useful preparation acting as a tonic and aphrodisiac. As a tonic it is best given in infusion with or without milk. It is a popular remedy for snake-bite and leprosy. It is generally prescribed in general debility, diabetes, fever, jaundice, skin diseases, rheumatism, urinary diseases, dyspepsia, gout, gonorrhoea and leucorrhoea. It is a constituent of several preparations like guduchayado churna, gududyadi kwath, guduchilouha, amritarista, sanjivanivati, guduchi taila, amiritastak kwath, etc. The juice mixed with the pulp of long pepper and honey is a house hold remedy for gonorrhoea. Several oils for external applications are prepared with amrita and applied to skin diseases, rheumatic affections and other nervous complaints. A small quantity of bruised stem soaked for three hours in half a litre of water and strained combined with ammonium acetate is administered in intermittent and milder forms of fevers. It is rendered more agreeable with cinnamon, cloves and other aromatics. [Medicinal Plants, 1998, P.P. Joy et al, Kerala Agricultural University]

Leaves are use against large size boils. Method of use:  Heat the leaves gently for 1-2 minutes only tide them over boil and tide that over boil two tmes a day. [Medicinal Plants of Sindh : Indigenous Knowledge and Scientific Facts, by Atta-ur-Rahman, M. Iqbal Choudhary and Saifullah Bullo, Department of Planning and Development, Government of Sindh]

In sexually transmitted diseases, and in diabetes, etc., the herb’s juice or powder is prescribed. The decoction of the herb with long pepper and honey is prescribed for lack of appetite due to malfunctioning of liver, and in high fevers. In cirrhosis, jaundice, indigestion, vomiting, mild stomach-ache, about 10 ml juice of the herb is given with honey. In both chronic and obstinate types, it is given along with Commiphora, Azadirachta, Emblica, turmeric and Acacia nilotica. For menstruation problems in South India, stem pieces are boiled in 2 cups of water and drunk during irregular and excessive menstruation. [Rasayana: Ayurvedic Herbs for Longevity and Rejuvenation, 2003, by H.S. Puri, Taylor & Francis]

Unani uses: Daf-e-Humma, Muqawwi-e-Meda, Qabiz, Qatil-e-Deedan-e-Ama, Mohallil-e-Waram, Muddir-e-Baul, Musaffi-e-Dam. [THE UNANI PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA PART - I, VOLUME - I]

Siddha uses: Sori, Kaaychal, Kuruthi azhal, Kuttam, Mekam, Peenisam. [THE SIDDHA PHARMACOPOEIA OF INDIA PART – I, VOLUME – I]
754 Published articles of Tinospora cordifolia


1.    Vyas, P. and A. Kaur, Stress-tolerant antagonistic rhizobacteria isolated from the medicinal plant Tinospora cordifolia. Biotechnologia (Poznan), 2018. 99(2): p. 129-136.
2.    Sharma, N., et al., A new clerodane furano diterpene glycoside from Tinospora cordifolia triggers autophagy and apoptosis in HCT-116 colon cancer cells. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2018. 211: p. 295-310.
3.    Sharma, A., et al., THERAPEUTIC EFFECTS OF FEEDING GILOY (TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA) AND FENUGREEK (TRIGONELLA FOENUM-GRAECUM) ON BLOOD BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE IN JERSEY CROSSBRED COWS. Exploratory Animal and Medical Research, 2018. 8(1): p. 52-58.
4.    Sharma, A. and G. Kaur, Tinospora cordifolia as a potential neuroregenerative candidate against glutamate induced excitotoxicity: an in vitro perspective. BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 2018. 18(1): p. 268-268.
5.    Sahu, R., et al., Effect of Tinospora cordifolia aqua-alcoholic extract on pharmacokinetic of Glibenclamide in rat: An herb-drug interaction study. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 2018. 151: p. 310-316.
6.    Sahu, C., et al., Biosorptive Removal of Cadmium by Tinospora cordifolia (Wild Giloy). Water Environment Research, 2018. 90(6): p. 554-562.
7.    Ramadevi, B., et al., PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES ON THE LEAVES OF TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 2018. 9(6): p. 2573-2578.
8.    Philip, S., G. Tom, and A.V. Vasumathi, Evaluation of the anti-inflammatory activity of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers chloroform extract - a preclinical study. Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 2018. 70(8): p. 1113-1125.
9.    Parul, U. and R.S. Chauhan, Effect of leaf powder of giloy (Tinospora cordifolia) in fish feed on survival and growth of post larvae of Catla catla. Journal of Applied and Natural Science, 2018. 10(1): p. 144-148.
10.    Panwar, D., A.K. Patel, and N.S. Shekhawat, An improvised shoot amplification and ex vitro rooting method for offsite propagation of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers: a multi-valued medicinal climber. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology, 2018. 23(1): p. 169-178.
11.    Pachaiappan, R., et al., Separation and identification of bioactive peptides from stem of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. Plos One, 2018. 13(3).
12.    Lugun, O., et al., Evaluation of Antithrombotic Activities of Solanum xanthocarpum and Tinospora cordifolia. Pharmacognosy Research, 2018. 10(1): p. 98-103.
13.    Lade, S., et al., Diversity in a widely distributed dioecious medicinal plant, Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. ex. Hook F. and Thomas. Current Science, 2018. 114(7): p. 1520-1526.
14.    Kapoor, N. and S. Saxena, Endophytic fungi of Tinospora cordifolia with anti-gout properties. 3 Biotech, 2018. 8(6).
15.    Kalem, I.K., et al., Preservative potential of Tinospora cordifolia, a novel natural ingredient for improved lipid oxidative stability and storage quality of chevon sausages. Nutrition & Food Science, 2018. 48(4): p. 605-620.
16.    Jacob, J., et al., Inhibition of proinflammatory pathways by bioactive fraction of Tinospora cordifolia. Inflammopharmacology, 2018. 26(2): p. 531-538.
17.    Divekar, S.G. and G.T. Paratkar, CYTOTOXICITY AND IMMUNOMODULATION ACTIVITY OF DIFFERENT METHANOLIC STEM EXTRACTS OF Tinospora cordifolia (WILD.) MIERS EX HOOK. F. & THOMS. Applied Biological Research, 2018. 20(1): p. 68-76.
18.    Dias, D.K., et al., The effects of Emblica officinalis and Tinospora cordifolia herbal treatment on the prognosis of squamous cell carcinoma of the buccal mucosa and tongue. Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Medicine and Pathology, 2018. 30(1): p. 21-29.
19.    Chacko, M.P., A STUDY ON THE HYPOGLYCAEMIC EFFECT OF TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA IN ALBINO RATS. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences-Jemds, 2018. 7(23): p. 2782-2788.
20.    Bibha, K. and K. Manorma, Comparative study of antimicrobial activity of Tinospora cordifolia fruits extract in different solvents. Flora and Fauna (Jhansi), 2018. 24(1): p. 50-52.
21.    Banerjee, N., B. Saha, and S. Mukhopadhyay, Intracellular ROS generated in chikungunya patients with persisting polyarthralgia can be reduced by Tinospora cordifolia leaf extract. Virusdisease, 2018. 29(3): p. 375-379.
22.    Alajmi, M.F., et al., Antimycobacterial Activity and Safety Profile Assessment of Alpinia galanga and Tinospora cordifolia. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2018.
23.    Abiramasundari, G., C.M. Mohan Gowda, and M. Sreepriya, Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator and prostimulatory effects of phytoestrogen beta-ecdysone in Tinospora cordifolia on osteoblast cells. Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine, 2018. 9(3): p. 161-168.
24.    Singh, D. and P.K. Chaudhuri, Chemistry and Pharmacology of Tinospora cordifolia. Natural Product Communications, 2017. 12(2): p. 299-308.
25.    Shraddha, N., et al., Comparative study of immunomodulatory effect of Tinospora cordifolia stem and Azadirachta indica leaf extract in broiler chicks. Veterinary Practitioner, 2017. 18(2): p. 286-288.
26.    Sharma, A., et al., EFFECT OF FEEDING GILOY (TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA) AND FENUGREEK (TRIGONELLA FOENUM-GRAECUM) ON LIPID PROFILE IN JERSEY CROSSBRED COWS. Exploratory Animal and Medical Research, 2017. 7(2): p. 142-147.
27.    Selvam, K., et al., Eco-friendly biosynthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles using Tinospora cordifolia (Thunb.) Miers and evaluate its antibacterial, antioxidant potential. Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences, 2017. 10(1): p. 6-12.
28.    Rashmi, K.C. and H.S. Aparna, DNP induced oxidative stress on blood components ameliorated by Pyrrole derivative of Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology, 2017. 5(1): p. 59-65.
29.    Ramana, K.V., et al., Methyl red dye removal using new bio-sorbents derived from Hyacinth and Tinospora cordifolia plants from waste waters. Rasayan Journal of Chemistry, 2017. 10(2): p. 349-362.
30.    Priya, M.S., K.V. Venkateswaran, and T. Vijayanand, Determination of apoptosis by flow cytometric analysis in MCF-7 cells treated with Tinospora cordifolia. Indian Veterinary Journal, 2017. 94(7): p. 73-75.
31.    Priya, L.B., et al., Tinospora cordifolia extract attenuates cadmium-induced biochemical and histological alterations in the heart of male Wistar rats. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2017. 87: p. 280-287.
32.    Polu, P.R., et al., Assessment of free radical scavenging and anti-proliferative activities of Tinospora cordifolia Miers (Willd). Bmc Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2017. 17.
33.    Polu, P.R., U. Nayanabhirama, and S. Khan, Quality Control Assessment of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. (Menispermaceae) Phyto-Physicochemical and Pharmacognostical Profile. Advanced Science Letters, 2017. 23(3): p. 1798-1803.
34.    Patil, V.S. and N.P. Malpathak, Micro-morphoanatomical approach for comparative analysis of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers and its adulterant plant using SEM and Cryostat. Pharmacognosy Journal, 2017. 9(1): p. 39-45.
35.    Patel, P., et al., Can Emblica officinalis and Tinospora cordifolia supplementation possess immunomodulatory and adaptogenic properties in murrah buffalo calves? Indian Journal of Animal Research, 2017. 51(3): p. 506-509.
36.    Mridula, K., et al., In vitro organogenesis from Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers - A highly valuable medicinal plant. South African Journal of Botany, 2017. 113: p. 84-90.
37.    More, P. and K. Pai, Effect of Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi) on the phagocytic and pinocytic activity of murine macrophages in vitro. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 2017. 55(1): p. 21-26.
38.    More, P. and K. Pai, Involvement of tyrosine-specific protein kinase and protein kinase C in J774A.1 macrophage functions activated by Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine, 2017. 8(2): p. 88-92.
39.    Mohan, M.C., A.P. Abhimannue, and B.P. Kumar, Identification and characterization of berberine in Tinospora cordifolia by liquid chromatography quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry (LC MS/MS Q-tof) and evaluation of its anti inflammatory potential. Pharmacognosy Journal, 2017. 9(3): p. 350-355.
40.    Mittal, J. and M.M. Sharma, Enhanced production of berberine in In vitro regenerated cell of Tinospora cordifolia and its analysis through LCMS QToF. 3 Biotech, 2017. 7.
41.    Mittal, J., et al., An efficient micropropagation of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers ex Hook F & Thorns: A NMPB prioritized medicinal plant. Indian Journal of Biotechnology, 2017. 16(1): p. 133-137.
42.    Madhuranjana, G., et al., Development and characterization of genomic microsatellite markers in Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Genetics, 2017. 96(Supp. 1): p. 25-30.
43.    Ludas, A., et al., A polysaccharide from Tinospora cordifolia stem induces cell cycle arrest in human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231. Journal of Endocrinology and Reproduction, 2017. 21(1): p. 43-52.
44.    Kumar, P., et al., Elicitor enhanced production of protoberberine alkaloids from in vitro cell suspension cultures of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers ex Hook. F. & Thoms. Plant Cell Tissue and Organ Culture, 2017. 130(2): p. 417-426.
45.    Kumar, N., IN VIVO PRESERVATIVE POTENTIAL OF NEEM GILOY-TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA (WILLD.) MIERS EX HOOK. F. AND THOMS LEAF ESSENTIAL OIL FOR GROUNDNUT (ARACHIS HYPOGAEA) SEEDS. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research, 2017. 8(10): p. 4291-4297.
46.    Kaushik, A., et al., Antioxidant and Hepatoprotective Potential of Swaras and Hima Extracts of Tinospora cordifolia and Boerhavia diffusa in Swiss albino Mice. Pharmacognosy Magazine, 2017. 13(51): p. S658-S662.
47.    Hannan, A., et al., EFFECT OF TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA IN CHRONIC BRONCHITIS PATIENTS. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences-Jemds, 2017. 6(23): p. 1850-1857.
48.    Gurav, A., et al., Evaluation of hepatoprotective and antidiarrhoeal activity of guduchi, Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers ex Hook. f. & Thoms. in experimental rats. Annals of Phytomedicine-an International Journal, 2017. 6(2): p. 156-161.
49.    Gupta, P.K., M.G.R. Rajan, and S. Kulkarni, Activation of murine macrophages by G1-4A, a polysaccharide from Tinospora cordifolia, in TLR4/MyD88 dependent manner. International Immunopharmacology, 2017. 50: p. 168-177.
50.    Geeta, S., et al., A Clinical Analysis of Evaluating the Usefulness and Efficacy of the Ayurvedic Drug Tinospora cordifolia in Humans. Advanced Science Letters, 2017. 23(3): p. 2007-2008.
51.    Gargi, M., et al., Development and characterization of genomic microsatellite markers in Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Genetics, 2017. 96: p. E25-E30.
52.    Devaliya, R. and M. Shirsat, Development and Validation of RP-HPLC Method for Quantification of Berberine in Ethanol Fraction of Methanol Extract and Developed Formulation of Tinospora cordifolia. Oriental Journal of Chemistry, 2017. 33(2): p. 989-994.
53.    Bansal, P., et al., Tinospora Cordifolia Induces Cell Cycle Arrest in Human Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Cells. The Gulf journal of oncology, 2017. 1(24): p. 10-14.
54.    Bajpai, V., et al., Chemometric Based Identification and Validation of Specific Chemical Markers for Geographical, Seasonal and Gender Variations in Tinospora cordifolia Stem using HPLC-ESI-QTOF-MS Analysis. Phytochemical Analysis, 2017. 28(4): p. 277-288.
55.    Bajpai, V., et al., Metabolic fingerprinting of dioecious Tinospora cordifolia (Thunb) Miers stem using DART TOF MS and differential pharmacological efficacy of its male and female plants. Industrial Crops and Products, 2017. 101: p. 46-53.
56.    Ansari, J.A., et al., ROS mediated pro-apoptotic effects of Tinospora cordifolia on breast cancer cells. Frontiers in bioscience (Elite edition), 2017. 9: p. 89-100.
57.    Anjali, T. and V. Vivek, Conservation of medicinal plant - Tinospora cordifolia through tissue culture technics. Lifesciences Leaflets, 2017. 94: p. 34-36.
58.    Alsuhaibani, S. and M.A. Khan, Immune-Stimulatory and Therapeutic Activity of Tinospora cordifolia: Double-Edged Sword against Salmonellosis. Journal of Immunology Research, 2017.
59.    Alajmi, M.F., A. Hussain, and P. Alam, Concurrent Analysis of the Biologically Active Markers beta-Amyrin and beta-Sitosterol by Applying a Validated High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatography Method in the Aerial Parts of Tinospora cordifolia and Calotropis gigantia. Jpc-Journal of Planar Chromatography-Modern Tlc, 2017. 30(3): p. 175-180.
60.    Abiramasundari, G., et al., Ethnomedicine based evaluation of osteoprotective properties of Tinospora cordifolia on in vitro and in vivo model systems. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2017. 87: p. 342-354.
61.    Verma, N., S. Tyagi, and A. Kumar, ANTIMICROBIAL POTENTIAL OF STEM EXTRACTS OF TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA. Biochemical and Cellular Archives, 2016. 16(2): p. 243-244.
62.    Verma, N., S. Tyagi, and A. Kumar, Antimicrobial Screening of Tinospora cordifolia Leaf Extract. Advances in Plant Sciences, 2016. 29(2): p. 255-256.
63.    Srivastava, V. and R. Chaturvedi, Development of Reproducible Micropropagation Method and Screening of Bioactive Metabolites from Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers ex Hook. F. Thoms. In Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology-Animal, 2016. 52: p. S63-S64.
64.    Singh, R., et al., De novo transcriptome sequencing facilitates genomic resource generation in Tinospora cordifolia. Functional & Integrative Genomics, 2016. 16(5): p. 581-591.
65.    Singh, B., et al., Antioxidant and in vivo genoprotective effects of phenolic compounds identified from an endophytic Cladosporium velox and their relationship with its host plant Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2016. 194: p. 450-456.
66.    Shirolkar, A.R. and R. Dabur, Administration of Fresh Juice of Tinospora cordifolia Decreases Levels of Urinary Markers of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors in Hyperlipidemic Patients. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, 2016. 50(3): p. 451-457.
67.    Shirolkar, A., et al., Guduchi Sawras (Tinospora cordifolia): An Ayurvedic drug treatment modulates the impaired lipid metabolism in alcoholics through dopaminergic neurotransmission and anti-oxidant defense system. Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2016. 83: p. 1265-1277.
68.    Sharma, B. and R. Dabur, Protective Effects of Tinospora cordifolia on Hepatic and Gastrointestinal Toxicity Induced by Chronic and Moderate Alcoholism. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 2016. 51(1): p. 1-10.
69.    Satija, S., S. Malik, and M. Garg, Development of a New, Rapid, and Sensitive Validated High-Performance Thin-Layer Chromatographic Method for the Estimation of Berberine in Tinospora cordifolia. Jpc-Journal of Planar Chromatography-Modern Tlc, 2016. 29(3): p. 209-215.
70.    Satija, S. and M. Garg, Development of a novel quality control method for estimation of berberine in Tinospora cordifolia by HPTLC fingerprint approach. Planta Medica, 2016. 82.
71.    Rajalakshmi, M. and R. Anita, beta-cell regenerative efficacy of a polysaccharide isolated from methanolic extract of Tinospora cordifolia stem on streptozotocin -induced diabetic Wistar rats. Chemico-Biological Interactions, 2016. 243: p. 45-53.
72.    Patel, P., et al., COMBINED EFFECT OF Emblica officinalis AND Tinospora cordifolia ON HEMATO-BIOCHEMICAL PROFILE OF MURRAH BUFFALO CALVES. Applied Biological Research, 2016. 18(2): p. 198-202.
73.    Parimoo, H.A., S. Rinku, and R.D. Patil, Comparative hepatoprotective effects of Berberi slycium, Tinospora cordifolia and Hippophae salicifolia against lantadenes-induced hepatotoxicity in guinea pigs. Indian Journal of Veterinary Pathology, 2016. 40(3): p. 236-241.
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335.    Singh, S., R. Srivastava, and S. Choudhary, Antifungal and high-performance liquid chromatography analysis of the crude extracts of Acorus calamus, Tinospora cordifolia and Celestrus paniculatus. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection, 2011. 44(9): p. 902-910.
336.    Singh, H. and Y.K. Sharma, Clinical evaluation of the hepatoprotective effect of Katuki (Picrorhiza kurroa Royle ex Benth.) processed in Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia Wild.) Miers in patients receiving lipid lowering drugs (Statins). Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge, 2011. 10(4): p. 657-660.
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339.    Sharma, P., et al., Radiation-Induced Testicular Injury and Its Amelioration by Tinospora cordifolia (An Indian Medicinal Plant) Extract. Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, 2011: p. 1-9.
340.    Sharma, H. and B.D. Vashistha, Effect of Some Plant Growth Regulators on Regenerative Potential of Internodal Explants of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers. Ex Hook. f. & Thoms. Annals of Biology (Hissar), 2011. 27(1): p. 9-14.
341.    Sharma, A.K., et al., Cardioprotective activity of alcoholic extract of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Miers in calcium chloride-induced cardiac arrhythmia in rats. Journal of biomedical research, 2011. 25(4): p. 280-6.
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358.    Kumar, B.P., J. Jacob, and J. Augustine, Dual inhibition of lipoxygenase/cyclooxygenase by an ayurvedic herb, Tinospora cordifolia (WILLD.); possible explanation for anti-inflammatory activity. Journal of Pharmacy Research, 2011. 4(6): p. 1779-1780.
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412.    Alexander, C.P., C.J.W. Kirubakaran, and R.D. Michael, Water soluble fraction of Tinospora cordifolia leaves enhanced the non-specific immune mechanisms and disease resistance in Oreochromis mossambicus. Fish & Shellfish Immunology, 2010. 29(5): p. 765-772.
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566.    Stanely Mainzen Prince, P. and V.P. Menon, Antioxidant action of Tinospora cordifolia root extract in alloxan diabetic rats. Phytotherapy research : PTR, 2001. 15(3): p. 213-8.
567.    Spelman, K., Traditional and clinical use of Tinospora cordifolia, Guduchi. Australian Journal of Medical Herbalism, 2001. 13(2): p. 56-57.
568.    Sheth, M.D., N.N. Rege, and S.A. Dahanukar, Effect of Tinospora cordifolia on gastrointestinal dysmotility induced by chronic, unpredictable wrap-restraint. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2001. 33(2): p. 135-135.
569.    Sherlekar, R.R., et al., In vitro effect of Tinospora cordifolia on leukemic cell proliferation. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2001. 33(2): p. 130-130.
570.    Roopa, K., K.L. Bairy, and S. Malini, Protective effect of Tinospora cordifolia on experimentally induced gastric ulcers in albino rats. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2001. 33(1): p. 67-67.
571.    Prince, P.S.M. and V.P. Menon, Antioxidant action of Tinospora cordifolia root extract in alloxan diabetic rats. Phytotherapy Research, 2001. 15(3): p. 213-218.
572.    Palav, A.G., et al., Geographical variation in biological activity and HPTLC fingerprint pattern of Tinospora cordifolia. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2001. 33(2): p. 130-130.
573.    Marathe, P.A., et al., Experimental study with Tinospora cordifolia in malnourished rats. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2001. 33(2): p. 132-132.
574.    Desai, U.M., et al., Evaluation of effect of Tinospora cordifolia on the pharmacokinetics of cytotoxic chemotherapy. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2001. 33(2): p. 137-137.
575.    Dash, A., et al., Stimulation of nitric oxide (NO) synthesis by Tinospora cordifolia in alveolar macrophages and its implication in patients of tuberculosis. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 2001. 33(1): p. 51-51.
576.    Stanely, P., M. Prince, and V.P. Menon, Hypoglycaemic and other related actions of Tinospora cordifolia roots in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2000. 70(1): p. 9-15.
577.    Rege, N., et al., Stimulation of nitric oxide (NO) systhesis by Tinospora cordifolia in alveolar macrophages and its implication in patients with tuberculosis. Phytomedicine (Jena), 2000. 7(Supplement 2): p. 56-57.
578.    Oak, M.A., et al., Tinospora cordifolia and cytotoxic chemotherapy. Phytomedicine (Jena), 2000. 7(Supplement 2): p. 26-26.
579.    Manjrekar, P.N., C.I. Jolly, and S. Narayanan, Comparative studies of the immunomodulatory activity of Tinospora cordifolia and Tinospora sinensis. Fitoterapia, 2000. 71(3): p. 254-257.
580.    Grover, J.K., V. Vats, and S.S. Rathi, Anti-hyperglycemic effect of Eugenia jambolana and Tinaspora cordifolia in experimental diabetes and their effects on key metabolic enzymes involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 2000. 73(3): p. 461-470.
581.    Chintalwar, G., et al., Immunomodulatory compound from Tinospora cordifolia. Phytomedicine (Jena), 2000. 7(Supplement 2): p. 101-101.
582.    Prince, P.S.M., V.P. Menon, and G. Gunasekaran, Hypolipidaemic action of Tinospora cordifolia roots in alloxan diabetic rats. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 1999. 64(1): p. 53-57.
583.    Prince, P.S.M. and V.P. Menon, Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia roots in experimental diabetes. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 1999. 65(3): p. 277-281.
584.    Mathew, S. and G. Kuttan, Immunomodulatory and antitumour activities of Tinospora cordifolia. Fitoterapia, 1999. 70(1): p. 35-43.
585.    Mainzen Prince, P.S. and V.P. Menon, Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia roots in experimental diabetes. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 1999. 65(3): p. 277-281.
586.    Jana, U., R.N. Chattopadhyay, and B.P. Shaw, Preliminary studies on anti-inflammatory activity of Zingiber officinale rosc., Vitex negundo Linn. and Tinospora cordifolia (Willid) Miers in albino rats. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 1999. 31(3): p. 232-233.
587.    Chintalwar, G., et al., An immunologically active arabinogalactan from Tinospora cordifolia. Phytochemistry, 1999. 52(6): p. 1089-1093.
588.    Sarma, D.N.K., P. Padma, and R.L. Khosa, Constituents of Tinospora cordifolia root. Fitoterapia, 1998. 69(6): p. 541-542.
589.    Maurya, R. and S.S. Handa, Tinocordifolin, a sesquiterpene from Tinospora cordifolia. Phytochemistry, 1998. 49(5): p. 1343-1345.
590.    Kshetrapal, S., K. Ahuja, and U. Jain, Studies on the phenotypic variation in leaf architecture of Tinospora cordifolia (Willd.) Exhook. F. and Thomas. Journal of Phytological Research, 1998. 11(1): p. 61-64.
591.    Jagetia, G.C., V. Nayak, and M.S. Vidyasagar, Evaluation of the antineoplastic activity of guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) in cultured HeLa cells. Cancer Letters, 1998. 127(1-2): p. 71-82.
592.    Pradhan, P., et al., Two phytoecdysones from Tinospora cordifolia: Structural assignments by 2D NMR spectroscopy. Indian Journal of Chemistry Section B-Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry, 1997. 36(10): p. 958-962.
593.    Maurya, R., K.L. Dhar, and S.S. Handa, A sesquiterpene glucoside from Tinospora cordifolia. Phytochemistry, 1997. 44(4): p. 749-750.
594.    Mathew, S. and G. Kuttan, Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia and its usefulness in the amelioration of cyclophosphamide induced toxicity. Journal of Experimental & Clinical Cancer Research, 1997. 16(4): p. 407-411.
595.    Kapil, A. and S. Sharma, Immunopotentiating compounds from Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 1997. 58(2): p. 89-95.
596.    Ghosal, S. and R.A. Vishwakarma, Tinocordiside, a new rearranged cadinane sesquiterpene glycoside from Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Natural Products, 1997. 60(8): p. 839-841.
597.    Gangan, V.D., et al., N-trans-feruloyltyramine from Tinospora cordifolia. Indian Journal of Chemistry Section B-Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry, 1997. 36(9): p. 837-839.
598.    Gangan, V.D., P. Pradhan, and A.T. Sipahimalani, Phytoecdysones from Tinospora cordifolia: Structural elucidation of ecdysterone and makisterone A by 2D NMR spectroscopy. Indian Journal of Chemistry Section B-Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry, 1997. 36(9): p. 787-792.
599.    Sarma, D.N.K., et al., Antistress activity of Tinospora cordifolia and Centella asiatica extracts. Phytotherapy Research, 1996. 10(2): p. 181-183.
600.    Maurya, R., et al., Cordifoliosides A and B, two new phenylpropene disaccharides from Tinospora cordifolia possessing immunostimulant activity. Natural Product Letters, 1996. 8(1): p. 7-10.
601.    Gangan, V.D., et al., Palmatosides C, F: Diterpene furan glucosides from Tinospora cordifolia - Structural elucidation by 2D NMR spectroscopy. Indian Journal of Chemistry Section B-Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry, 1996. 35(6): p. 630-634.
602.    Wazir, V., R. Maurya, and R.S. Kapil, CORDIOSIDE, A CLERODANE FURANO DITERPENE GLUCOSIDE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1995. 38(2): p. 447-449.
603.    Siddiqui, A.A. and R. Zafar, Tinospora cordifolia Miers. A review. Hamdard Medicus, 1995. 38(3): p. 85-90.
604.    Sarma, D.N.K., R.L. Khosa, and M. Sahai, ISOLATION OF JATRORRHIZINE FROM TINOSPARA-CORDIFOLIA ROOTS. Planta Medica, 1995. 61(1): p. 98-99.
605.    Sarma, D.N.K., et al., Antiulcer activity of Tinospora cordifolia Miers and Centella asiatica Linn extracts. Phytotherapy Research, 1995. 9(8): p. 589-590.
606.    Sarma, D.N.K., et al., Effect of Tinospora cordifolia on brain neurotransmitters in stressed rats. Fitoterapia, 1995. 66(5): p. 421-422.
607.    Pathak, A.K., et al., NMR SPECTRAL INVESTIGATION .35. NMR-STUDIES OF 20-BETA-HYDROXYECDYSONE, A STEROID, ISOLATED FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Indian Journal of Chemistry Section B-Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry, 1995. 34(7): p. 674-676.
608.    Maurya, R., et al., CLERODANE DITERPENOIDS FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1995. 38(3): p. 659-661.
609.    Loeffler, S., B. Deusneumann, and M.H. Zenk, S-ADENOSYL-L-METHIONINE-(S)-COCLAURINE-N-METHYLTRANSFERASE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1995. 38(6): p. 1387-1395.
610.    Gangan, V.D., et al., NORDITERPENE FURAN GLYCOSIDES FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1995. 39(5): p. 1139-1142.
611.    Thatte, U.M., S.G. Rao, and S.A. Dahanukar, Tinospora cordifolia induces colony stimulating activity in serum. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 1994. 40(4): p. 202-3.
612.    Sipahimalani, A., H. Norr, and H. Wagner, PHENYLPROPANOID GLYCOSIDES AND TETRAHYDROFUROFURANLIGNAN GLYCOSIDES FROM THE ADAPTOGENIC PLANT DRUGS TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLA AND DRYPETES-ROXBURGHII. Planta Medica, 1994. 60(6): p. 596-597.
613.    Nagarkatti, D.S., et al., Modulation of Kupffer cell activity by Tinospora cordifolia in liver damage. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 1994. 40(2): p. 65-7.
614.    Gangan, V.D., et al., CORDIFOLISIDE-A, CORDIFOLISIDE-B, CORDIFOLISIDE-C - NORDITERPENE FURAN GLYCOSIDES FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1994. 37(3): p. 781-786.
615.    Gangan, V., et al., Bioactive compounds of Tinospora cordifolia. Second international symposium on innovations in pharmaceutical science & technology, Ahmedabad, 25-27 Feb., 1994., 1994: p. 70-70.
616.    Rege, N., et al., Immunotherapy with Tinospora cordifolia: a new lead in the management of obstructive jaundice. Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 1993. 12(1): p. 5-8.
617.    Wadood, N., A. Wadood, and S.A.W. Shah, EFFECT OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA ON BLOOD-GLUCOSE AND TOTAL LIPID-LEVELS OF NORMAL AND ALLOXAN-DIABETIC RABBITS. Planta Medica, 1992. 58(2): p. 131-136.
618.    Thatte, U.M., M.R. Kulkarni, and S.A. Dahanukar, Immunotherapeutic modification of Escherichia coli peritonitis and bacteremia by Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 1992. 38(1): p. 13-5.
619.    Noreen, W., W. Abdul, and S. Syed Abdul Wahid, Effect of Tinospora cordifolia on blood glucose and total lipid levels of normal and alloxan-diabetic rabbits. Planta Medica, 1992. 58(2): p. 131-136.
620.    Mathur, S.K., Immunotherapeutic modification of Escherichia coli peritonitis and bacteremia by tinospora cordifolia. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 1992. 38(2): p. 102-102.
621.    Maryamma, K.I., et al., Ameliorating effect of amruthu (Tinospora cordifolia) in aflatoxicosis of ducks. Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, 1992. 21(2): p. 93-96.
622.    Akhila, A., K. Rani, and R.S. Thakur, BIOSYNTHESIS OF THE CLERODANE FURANO-DITERPENE LACTONE SKELETON IN TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1991. 30(8): p. 2573-2576.
623.    Abhanga, R.Y., P.P. Jogleker, and P.H. Kulkarni, A preliminary study on the effect of tinospora cordifolia on mitosis. Ancient science of life, 1991. 11(1-2): p. 7-8.
624.    Peer, F., M.C. Sharma, and M.C. Prasad, EFFICACY OF LIV-52 AND TINOSPORA-CARDIFOLIA IN EXPERIMENTAL CCL4 HEPATOPATHY IN GOATS. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences, 1990. 60(5): p. 526-531.
625.    Dahanukar, S.A., et al., IMMUNOTHERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. European Journal of Pharmacology, 1990. 183(2): p. 608-608.
626.    Swaminathan, K., et al., STRUCTURE OF COLUMBIN, A DITERPENOID FURANOLACTONE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA MIERS. Acta Crystallographica Section C-Crystal Structure Communications, 1989. 45: p. 300-303.
627.    Swaminathan, K., et al., STRUCTURE OF TINOSPORIDE, A DITERPENOID FURANOLACTONE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA MIERS. Acta Crystallographica Section C-Crystal Structure Communications, 1989. 45: p. 134-136.
628.    Rege, N.N., et al., MODULATION OF IMMUNOSUPPRESSION IN OBSTRUCTIVE JAUNDICE BY TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Indian Journal of Medical Research Section B, 1989. 90(DEC): p. 478-483.
629.    Peer, F. and M.C. Sharma, THERAPEUTIC EVALUATION OF TINOSPORA-CARDIFOLIA IN CARBON TETRACHLORIDE INDUCED HEPATOPATHY IN GOATS. Indian Journal of Veterinary Medicine, 1989. 9(2): p. 154-156.
630.    Khan, M.A., A.I. Gray, and P.G. Waterman, TINOSPORASIDE, AN 18-NORCLERODANE GLUCOSIDE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1989. 28(1): p. 273-275.
631.    De, P. and G.G. Maiti, STUDY OF INDIAN TINOSPORA MIERS MENISPERMACEAE PETAL VENATION OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany, 1989. 13(1): p. 241-246.
632.    Bonde, S.D. and A.S. Upaehye, Contribution to the wood anatomy of tinospora sinensis (lour) merrill in relation with T.cordifolia miers. Ancient science of life, 1989. 9(2): p. 80-5.
633.    Bhatt, R.K. and B.K. Sabata, A FURANOID DITERPENE GLUCOSIDE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1989. 28(9): p. 2419-2422.
634.    Swaminathan, K., et al., STRUCTURE OF A NEW CLERODANE DERIVATIVE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA MIERS. Acta Crystallographica Section C-Crystal Structure Communications, 1988. 44: p. 1421-1424.
635.    Nayampalli, S.S., et al., A comparative study of diuretic effects of Tinospora cordifolia and hydrochlorothiazide in rats and a preliminary phase I study in human volunteers. Journal of postgraduate medicine, 1988. 34(4): p. 233-6.
636.    Hanuman, J.B., R.K. Bhatt, and B. Sabata, A CLERODANE FURANO-DITERPENE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Journal of Natural Products, 1988. 51(2): p. 197-201.
637.    Dahanukar, S.A., et al., Immunotherapeutic modification by Tinospora cordifolia of abdominal sepsis induced by caecal ligation in rats. Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology, 1988. 7(1): p. 21-3.
638.    Bhatt, R.K., J.B. Hanuman, and B.K. Sabata, A NEW CLERODANE DERIVATIVE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1988. 27(4): p. 1212-1216.
639.    Padhya, M.A., BIOSYNTHESIS OF ISOQUINOLINE ALKALOID-BERBERINE IN TISSUE CULTURES OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Indian Drugs, 1986. 24(1): p. 47-48.
640.    Hanuman, J.B., A.K. Mishra, and B. Sabata, A NATURAL PHENOLIC LIGNAN FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA MIERS. Journal of the Chemical Society-Perkin Transactions 1, 1986(7): p. 1181-1185.
641.    Hanuman, J.B., R.K. Bhatt, and B.K. Sabata, A DITERPENOID FURANOLACTONE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Phytochemistry, 1986. 25(7): p. 1677-1680.
642.    Mahajan, V.R., S.K. Desai, and C.I. Jolly, PRELIMINARY REPORT IN THE HYPOGLYCEMIC AGENT ISOLATED FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1985. 47(2): p. 65-65.
643.    Singh, B., et al., PROTECTIVE EFFECT OF TINOSPORA-CARDIFOLIA ON CARBON TETRACHLORIDE INDUCED HEPATOTOXICITY. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 1984. 16(3): p. 139-142.
644.    Shah, G.L., SOME ECONOMICALLY IMPORTANT PLANT OF SALSETTE ISLAND NEAR BOMBAY INDIA. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany, 1984. 5(4): p. 753-766.
645.    Rege, N., S. Dahanukar, and S.M. Karandikar, HEPATOPROTECTIVE EFFECTS OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA AGAINST CARBON TETRACHLORIDE INDUCED LIVER DAMAGE. Indian Drugs, 1984. 21(12): p. 544-555.
646.    Leghari, M.Y., N.A. Muzaffar, and H.A.Q. Inam Ul, PHARMACOLOGICAL TESTING OF ANTIPYRETIC ACTIVITY OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Journal of Pharmacy University of Karachi, 1984. 3(1): p. 31-42.
647.    Nayampalli, S.S., S.S. Ainapure, and P.M. Nadkarni, STUDY OF ANTI ALLERGIC ACID BRONCHO DILATOR EFFECTS OF TINOSPORA-CARDIFOLIA. Indian Journal of Pharmacology, 1982. 14(1): p. 64-64.
648.    Rao, E.V. and M.V. Rao, THE POLY SACCHARIDE PREPARATION GUDUHISATWA DERIVED FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 1981. 43(3): p. 103-106.
649.    Pendse, V.K., et al., ANTI INFLAMMATORY AND RELATED ACTIVITY OF WATER EXTRACT OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA NEEM GILOE. Indian Drugs, 1981. 19(1): p. 14-21.
650.    Pachaly, P. and C. Schneider, ALKALOIDS FROM TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA. Archiv der Pharmazie (Weinheim), 1981. 311(3): p. 251-256.
651.    Pachaly, P. and C. Schneider, ALKALOIDS FROM TINOSPORA CORDIFOLIA MIERS. Archiv Der Pharmazie, 1981. 314(3): p. 251-256.
652.    Khosa, R.L. and R.H. Singh, TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Indian Drugs, 1981. 18(6): p. 220-220.
653.    Singh, K.P., et al., Experimental and clinical studies on Tinospora cordifolia. Journal of Research in Indian Medicine, 1975. 10(1): p. 9-14.
654.    Mathur, S.L., ABNORMAL MEIOSIS IN TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. Acta Botanica Indica, 1975. 3(1): p. 82-84.
655.    Kapoor, S.K. and J. Reisch, BITTER GLYCOSIDE FROM TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA. International Congress of Pharmaceutical Sciences Abstracts, 1973. 33: p. 217-217.
656.    Khaleque, A., et al., STUDIES ON TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA BENGALI GULANCHA PART 4 ISOLATION OF HEPTACOSANOL BETA SITO STEROIL AND 3 OTHER COMPOUNDS TINOSPORIDINE CORDIFOL AND CORDIFOLONE. Pakistan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research, 1971. 14(6): p. 481-483.
657.    Basu, A.P., STUDIES ON THE ANTI BACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA-D. Indian Journal of Pharmacy, 1970. 32(6): p. 180-181.
658.    Raghunathan, K. and P.V. Sharma, EFFECT OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA-D ON ADRENALINE INDUCED HYPER GLYCEMIA. Journal of Research in Indian Medicine, 1969. 4(1): p. 59-62.
659.    Khan, D.M., B. Hussain, and N.A. Malik, A CONTRIBUTION TO THE ANATOMY OF TINOSPORA-CORDIFOLIA-D. Hamdard Medical Digest, 1969. 12(1-4): p. 464-468.
660.    Jamil Khan, S.A. and Z.A. Seddiqui, New Record of Cercospora tinosporae on Tinospora cordifolia. Agr Pakistan, 1966. 17((3)): p. 301-301.
661.    Chatterjee, A. and S. Ghosh, Tinosporine, the furanoid bitter principle of Tinospora cordiofolia Miers. Sci and Culture, 1960. 26((3)): p. 140-141.
662.    Joshi, A.C., Morphology of tinospora cordifolia, with some observations on the origin of the single integument, nature of synergidae, and affinities of the menispermaceae. American Journal of Botany, 1939. 26(6): p. 433-439.
663.    Ajrekar, S.L. and J.D. Oza, Observations on Glomerella cingulata (Stoneman) S. & V. Sch. parasitic on Tinospora cordifolia Miers. Journal of the University, 1935. 3(5): p. 56-64.
664.    Zhou, Y., Traditional Chinese medicine used for treating pelvic inflammatory disease includes black pepper, Tinospora cordifolia, Sophora japonica, semen torreya, ginseng, antler, black sesame, Polygonum aviculare, and aspartate. Zhou Y.
665.    Zhang, L., Traditional Chinese medicine composition useful for treating hyperlipidemia, contains walking fern, lettuce, Portunus trituberculatus, Japanese Ardisia Herb, Parthenocissus henryana, Aerva sanguinolenta and Tinospora cordifolia. Zhang L.
666.    Yu, Q., Traditional Chinese medicine used for treating laryngeal carcinoma, includes plantain, Fritillaria, folium isatidis, peach, Stephania longa, birch bark, Tinospora cordifolia, Fortunella japonica, Lysimachia, Wedelia prostrata and licorice. Yu Q.
667.    Xu, J., et al., Medicinal composition used for treating rheumatoid arthritis, contains Homalocladium platycladum, Paederia scandens, Tinospora cordifolia, Tetrastigma planicaule, radix sileris, herba siegesbeckiae, Hedyotis hedyotidea and Ruta. Univ Guangxi Chinese Medicine.
668.    Vaidya, V.G., Poly-herbal formulation used to treat cancer and as antiaging formulation, antioxidant and rejuvenator, comprises Vitis vinifera, Emblica officinalis, Tinospora cordifolia, Curcuma longa, Piper nigrum and Withania somnifera. Vaidya V G.
669.    Tiwari, P., Herbal composition, useful for increasing platelet count in blood and treating low platelet count or thrombocytopenia, comprises Tribulus terrestris, Carica papaya, Tinospora cordifolia and Prosopis spicigera. Tiwari P.
670.    Sun, S., Pill medicine used for treating rheumatoid arthritis, contains Heracleum hemsleyanum, Notopterygium incisum, Tinospora cordifolia, Angelica dahurica, myrobalan, safflower, Terminalia bellirica, Ligusticum striatum and Chinese cinnamon. Sichuan Juhao Biotechnology Co Ltd.
671.    Sun, A., Medicine composition used for sterilizing anesthesia operating room, comprises Nicandra physalodes, wild buckwheat, Blumea lacera, Tinospora cordifolia, Hemiboea cavaleriei, and Bacopa monnieri. Sun A.
672.    Song, A., Traditional Chinese medicinal topical ointment used for treating varicose vein of lower limb, comprises Tinospora cordifolia, rhizoma arisaematis, semen momordicae, Lycopodium clavatum, balsam stem, fructus liquidambaris. Song A.
673.    Solanki, R. and S. Ranjitsinh, Composition for treatment of hematological malignancies comprises mixture of herbs such as Tinospora cordifolia, Aloe vera, Curcuma longa, Withania somnifera, Achyranthus asperea, Ocimum sanctum and Picorrhiza kurroa. Sahajanand Biotech Private Ltd; Sahajanad Biotech Private Ltd.
674.    Singh, S., Treatment of severe aplastic anemia by administering fresh juice of Tinospora cordifolia, Azadirachta indica and Emblica officinalis along with detoxification and supportive measures. Singh S.
675.    Shuai, F. and Pingcuoraoji, Traditional Chinese medicinal composition useful in food for e.g. regulating immunity, comprises Brassica napus, Usnea longissima, Saussurea involucrata, Inula helenium, Tinospora cordifolia and pericarpium zanthoxyli. Liuyang Limei Immunity Rehabilitation.
676.    Shetty, M.V., Composition used for treating cancer comprises Withania somnifera, Sida cordifolia, Asparagus racemosus, Tinospora cordifolia, Moringa oleifera, Picrorhiza kuffoa, Ocimum sanctum, Curcuma longa, shilajit and bhasma. Muniyal Ayurvedic Res Cent.
677.    Sengupta, S., et al., Producing an alpha-amylase useful for starch saccharification from Tinospora cordifolia. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
678.    Sengupta, S. and A. Mukherjee, Process for preparing complete enzyme composition from plant Tinospora cordifolia useful for hydrolysis of starch into glucose as major end product. Sengupta S.
679.    Sengupta, S. and A. Mukherjee, Preparing enzyme composition of disaccharidases and polysaccharidases used e.g. to treat disaccharide intolerance, comprises blending cut pieces of Tinospora cordifolia Miers stem in liquid medium, separating aqueous phase and concentrating. Sengupta S.
680.    Sengupta, S., et al., Isolation of saponarin used for treating non-insulin-dependent diabetes, by extracting Tinospora cordifolia leaves, concentrating, separating water-soluble compounds, washing, extracting aqueous phase, and isolating and purifying saponarin. Council Sci & Ind Res India.
681.    Savita, D., Herbal formulation useful for treating cancer e.g. squamous cell carcinomas and tumors, comprises mixture of extracts obtained from the herbs Azadirachta indica, Tinospora cordifolia, Aloe barbadensis, Triticum aestivum and Ocimum sanctum. Savita D.
682.    Sasikala, S., Nutraceutical composition useful in food composition for e.g. detoxifying liver and protecting liver from diseases e.g. hepatitis A, comprises silymarin, Picrorhiza kurroa, Phyllanthus amarus, Terminalia arjuna and Tinospora cordifolia. Sasikala S.
683.    Sasikala, S., Nutraceutical composition for food composition for e.g. diabetic patients comprises preparation of Tinospora cordifolia, Gymnema sylvestre, banaba and cinnamon. Sasikala S.
684.    Rosen, B.D., Composition of all all-natural herbal ingredients, useful for preventing and treating humans and animals exposed to Zika virus, comprises active botanical ingredients including artemisinin, berberine, capsaicin and Tinospora cordifolia. Us Phytotherapy Inc.
685.    Rajalakshmi, M. and P. Daisy, Process for preparation of novel compound polysaccharide from methanol extract of Tinospora cordifolia stem with anti-diabetic property. Rajalakshmi M; Daisy P.
686.    Pushpangadan, P., et al., Synergistic antipyretic formulation comprises extracts of plants, e.g. Berberis aristata, Tinospora cordifolia, Alstonia scholaris, Andrographis paniculata and Hedychium spicatum. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
687.    Pushpangadan, P., et al., Synergistic antipyretic formulation, useful to treat fever (relapsing/dengue fever), comprises extracts of plants Berberis aristata, Tinospora cordifolia, Alstonia scholaris, Andrographis paniculata and Hedychium spicatum, and additives. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
688.    Pushpangadan, P., et al., Chocolate composition useful as a nutrient source to treat fatigue and stress comprises extracts of e.g., Tinospora cordifolia and Glycyrrhiza glabra with additives. Council Sci&Ind Res India; Pushpangadan P; Rawat a K S; Rao C V; Ojha S K; Reddy G D.
689.    Pushpangadan, P., et al., Herbal composition useful for treating dementia and Alzheimer's disease, comprises extracts of obtained from Tinospora cordifolia, Centella asiatica, Withania somnifera, Mucuna pruriens and Curcuma longa optionally with additive. Council Sci&Ind Res India; Pushpangadan P; Rao C V; Kishore K; Kartik R; Gupta Y K; Govindarajan R; All India Inst Medical Sci.
690.    Pathania, R.S., Formulation useful for e.g. controlling diabetes, preferably type II diabetes and associated conditions, comprises Emblica officinalis, Bacopa monnieri, Tinospora cordifolia, Cuminum cyminum, Nigella sativa and Trigonella focnumgraecum. Pathania R S.
691.    Patel, N.S., Method of manufacturing galo satva tinospora cordifolia (guduchi). Patel N S.
692.    Parvatam, G., et al., An efficient medium composition for clonal propagation of Tinospora cordifolia from the nodal explants. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
693.    Parikh, B.M., Herbal tablet used for purifying blood, has Jiang huang, Rou dou kou, Cinnamomum camphora, Commiphora wigtii, Azadirachta indica, Swertia chirata, Tinospora Cordifolia, Ocimum senctum linn, Gau Mutra, cow's ghee and Rubia Cordifolia. Parikh B M.
694.    Paramesh, R., U.V. Babu, and E. Saxena, Herbal composition, useful to treat e.g. osteoarthritis, gout, spondylitis and musculoskeletal disorders, comprises a blend of extract of Tinospora cordifolia, Zingiber officinale, Commiphora wightii, Boswellia serrata and Curcuma longa. Himalaya Global Holdings Ltd.
695.    Palpu, P., et al., Herbal soft drink useful for protecting and improving health comprises a concentrated herbal extract of Sida species, Boerhaavia diffusa, Vitis vinifera, Tinospora cordifolia and Withania somnifera. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
696.    Palpu, P., et al., Herbal soft drink useful for protecting of liver disorders, comprises extracts of Phyllanthus, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Boerhaavia diffusa, Vitis vinifera, Tinospora cordifolia, Withania somnifera, Elettaria cardamomum and Cinnamomum species. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
697.    Palpu, P., et al., Chocolate based herbal nutritious formulation useful in foods and pharmaceutical as nutrient source, comprises extracts obtained from Tinospora cordifolia, Glycyrrhyza glabra, Adhatoda vasica, Madhuca indica and Cassia occidentalis. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
698.    Palpu, P., et al., Herbal formulation for treating e.g. Alzheimer's disease, comprises extracts obtained from Tinospora cordifolia, Centella asiatica, Withania somnifera, Mucuna pruriens and Curcuma longa. Council Sci&Ind Res India.
699.    Nautiyal, C.S., et al., Synergistic herbal composition useful for management of diabetes comprises extracts of plants selected from Gymnema sylvestre, Tinospora cordifolia, Pterocarpus marsupium, Trigonellafoenum graecum, Rubia cordifolia and Berberis aristata. Council Sci & Ind Res India.
700.    Narvula, K.S., S.N. Upadhyay, and R.P. Yadav, Process for preparation of protein enriched fraction from Tinospora cordifolia. Nat Inst Immunology.
701.    Mukherjee, A., S. Sengupta, and S. Subhasree, Producing ethanol from corn meal involves gelatinizing corn meal in an aqueous medium, and mixing with Tinospora cordifolia stem powder to obtain mixture, which is blended, lyophilized, dried, incubated and filtered to obtain filtrate. Sengupta S.
702.    Mukherjee, A. and S. Sengupta, Producing lactic acid from corn meal by gelatinizing corn meal in aqueous medium, mixing with Tinospora cordifolia stem powder, separating liquid, acidifying filtrate by sulfuric acid solution, separating and collecting filtrate. Sengupta S.
703.    Mitra, S.K., et al., Herbal solid formulation useful as pharmaceuticals, comprises supercritical fluid extract, water extract and powder of herbs e.g. Andrographis paniculata, Tinospora cordifolia, Ocimum sanctum and Piper longum. Himalaya Global Holdings Ltd.
704.    Mitra, S.K., et al., Herbal solid formulation e.g. granules comprises super critical fluid extract, water extract and powder of herbs e.g. Andrographis paniculata, Terminalia arjuna, Azadirachta indica, Trikatu, Tinospora cordifolia or Ocimum sanctum. Himalaya Global Holdings Ltd.
705.    Mansharamani, J.K. and P. Srivastava, Herbal nutraceutical formulation useful for treating chronic fatigue syndrome, improving digestion and eliminating toxins, comprises Tinospora cordifolia, Sida cordifolia, Withania somnifera and Ocimum tenuiflorum. Nutraceuticals Res & Testing Cent Private Ltd.
706.    Lin, L., Traditional Chinese medicine pill used for treating gout, softening blood vessel, reducing blood pressure, blood fat and uric acid, and preventing miocardial infarction, comprises the blood of Dan, Tinospora cordifolia and Dichondra. Lin L.
707.    Liburenhexige, Topical traditional Chinese medicine useful for e.g. rapid treatment of rheumatic disease, comprises e.g. cassia twig, Chinese angelica, Spatholobus stem, Tinospora cordifolia, garden balsam stem, rhubarb and szechuan lovage rhizome. Liburenhexige.
708.    Li, X., Preparing ointment useful for bone tissue regeneration, involves processing Speranskia, Siphonostegia, radix angelicae pubescentis, radix polygoni multiflori, Tinospora cordifolia, and Grewia by cooking, and uniformly mixing mixture. Li X.
709.    Li, X., Ointment used for e.g. treating bruises and removing blood stasis, comprises Grewia lantsangensis, Speranskia tuberculata, radix achyranthis bidentatae, tangerine orange peel, Tinospora cordifolia, Rubus coreanus roots and eggs. Li X.
710.    Li, L. and Y. Chen, Traditional Chinese medicine useful for treating concussion comprises e.g. Filifolium sibiricum, Vitex agnus-castus root, Wisteria root , Ganoderma lucidum, Tinospora cordifolia, Piper sarmentosum, fructus pandani tectorii and pine needles. Li L.
711.    Li, H., Traditional Chinese medicine for treating apical periodontitis, includes Bidens bipinnata, Andrographis paniculata, rhizoma paridis, radix codonopsis, large-seeded hawthorn, rhizoma anemarrhenae, Tinospora cordifolia and wax gourd skin. Li H.
712.    Kurup, P.A. and K.R. Achutha, Neuroprotective pharmaceutical composition has Curcuma longa rhizomes, Azadirachta indica leaves, Emblica officinalis fruits, Tinospora cordifolia bark, magnesium oxide, taurine, tyrosine and lauric acid. Kurup P a; Achutha K R.
713.    Kumar, A., Herbal formulation used for treating intestinal cancer and liver cancer, prepared by extracting herbs including Artemisia absinthium, Tinospora cordifolia, Crateva religiosa, Chenopodium album and Cuscuta reflexa, and mixing herbal extracts. Arun K.
714.    Kruger, C., Use of cell contents of Tinospora plants-especially T cordifolia, to treat cancerous. Kruger C.
715.    Kong, L., Traditional Chinese medicine useful for treating mumps caused by mumps virus, contains kacang hijau, egg white, Aconitum gymnandrum, Oxytropis, Tinospora cordifolia, Lancea tibetica, Lagotis glauca, limestone, and Hypecoum erectum. Kong L.
716.    Kanjilal, A.S., et al., Oral medicinal composition, e.g. for treating acne vulgaris, comprises Hemidesmus indicus, Tinospora cordifolia, Rubia cordifolia, Glycyrrhiza glabra, Azadirachta indica, Acacia catechu, and Solanum nigrum. Ari Healthcare Pvt Ltd.
717.    Huang, X., Foot bath medicinal powder useful for e.g. treating heel pain, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, contains rhizoma corydalis, common clubmoss herb, Phryma leptostachya, Tinospora cordifolia and Ligusticum wallichii. Huang X.
718.    Hingorani, L. and V. Thawani, Composition for use in a nutritional product/dietary supplement/food or pharmaceutical composition for treating allergies e.g. allergic rhinitis, comprises a Tinospora cordifolia extract. Hingorani L; Thawani V; Genie Inc.
719.    Han, J., et al., Night cream for e.g. removing freckles, contains lecithin, cetearyl alcohol, squalane, rose oil, seaweed extract, kiwi fruit, Tinospora cordifolia, tomato, shea butter, avocado oil, peach gum and traditional Chinese medicinal additive. Qingdao Haizhiyuan Intelligent Technolog.
720.    Gupta, M., Polyherbal formulation useful for providing antipyretic, analgesic and antiinflammatory effect, comprises extract of biomaterial chosen from Tinospora cordifolia, Emblica officinalis and Cyperus rotundus. India Dept Sci & Technology Government; Inst Post Graduate Ayurvedic Education.
721.    Gunasekaran, P., Novel herbal tea for diabetes and obesity contains raw materials such as syzigium jambolanum, hibiscus rosasinensis, centella asiatica, tinospora cordifolia, hemidismus indicus, cassia auriculata, glycyrrhiza glabra. Bany Anpharma Consortium Pvt Ltd.
722.    Gholap, V.V., P.R. Itankar, and D.B. Nagulwar, Poly-herbal formulation used in medicine, comprises extract of Commiphora mukul, Emblica officinalis, Terminalia chebula, Terminalia belerica, Zingiber officinale and Tinospora cordifolia. Gholap V V; Itankar P R; Nagulwar D B.
723.    Gautam, M., et al., Preparation of aqueous extracts of medicinal plants e.g., Tinospora cordifolia (guduchi). Serum Inst India Ltd; Serum Inst Inida Ltd.
724.    Gao, D., et al., Traditional Chinese medicinal gel used for treating primary bone fracture, includes safflower, caulis trachelospermi, golden cypress, frankincense, mulberry, honeysuckle, Gardenia, Tinospora cordifolia, myrrh, Uncaria and radix clematidis. Zhongshan Hospital Traditional Chinese M.
725.    Gaidhani, S., et al., Herbal formulation, useful as an adjuvant therapy for treating cancer e.g. breast and ovarian cancers, comprises Emblica officinalis fruit pulp, Tinospora cordifolia stem, Withania somnifera root and Boerhaavia diffusa whole plant. Cent Council Res in Ayurveda & Siddha.
726.    Dias, D., Medicinal composition used for improving prognosis of oral cancer as prophylactic or curative treatment comprises Emblica officinalis and Tinospora cordifolia. Dias D.
727.    Dey, S., Herbal extract coating used for condom comprises Mimosa pudica, triphala extract, Curcuma comosa, Clitoria ternatea, Symplocos racemosus, Tinospora cordifolia, Ricinus communis, and Santalum album. Dey S.
728.    Dey, S., Herbal composition useful for enhancing female sexual response, comprises manjakani, Mimosa pudica, Curcuma comosa, Clitoria ternatea, Symplocos racemosa, Tinospora cordifolia, Santalum album and L-arginine hydrochloride. Dey S.
729.    Desai, M.P., et al., Anti-dandruff hair oil composition comprises coconut oil, chitosan nanoparticles, alcoholic extract of leaves of Tinospora cordifolia optionally bioactive components from alcoholic extract from Tulsi or neem. Patil R C.
730.    Desai, A.M. and A.M. Deasi, Herbomineral composition, useful for e.g. treating sickle cell disease, comprises e.g. Abrakha Bhasma (Calyx of Mica), Jaiphal (Myristica firagrans houtt), Guduchi Ghana (Tinospora cordifolia) and Loha Bhasma (Calyx of iron). Desai a M; Deasi a M.
731.    Danzengjiangbai, Tibetan medicine healthcare foot bath used for treating foot ulcer comprises alkali, frankincense, Artemisia carvifolia, and Tinospora cordifolia. Lhasa Laqin Kecuang Cultural Ind Dev Co Ltd.
732.    Dai, L., Composition useful for tonifying spleen and blood, comprises e.g. Yunnan starwort root, malt, white pomegranate flower, Common hogfenneI root, Tinospora cordifolia root, tambac, Japanese apricot, parasitic Loranthus and rhizoma phragmitis. Harbin Moyi Biotechnology Co Ltd.
733.    Cortes, J.C., Preparing herbal skin ointment involves boiling Tinospora cordifolia plant part with water and olive oil, adding grated paraffin wax into boiling extract and mixing extract and paraffin wax, cooling mixture and transferring into container. Univ Surigao Del Sur State.
734.    Cortes, J.C., Herbal skin ointment composition comprises Tinospora cordifolia, olive oil, water, and grated paraffin. Univ Surigao Del Sur State.
735.    Chatterji, A.K., Oral composition useful for reducing leptin-to-adiponectin ratio in serum of patient and promoting weight loss, comprises solid ethanolic extract of Gymnema sylvestre, Boswellia serrata, Tinospora cordifolia, and Commiphora mukul. Ayurvedic Life Int Llc; Chatterji a K.
736.    Chatterjee, T.K., Polyherbal formulation, useful as e.g. cardioprotective agent, contains extracts of active ingredients from specific parts of Hemidesmus indicus, Ricinus communis, Moringa pterygosperma, Tinospora cordifolia and Boerhaavia diffusa. Chatterjee T K.
737.    Chai, H., Processing Tinospora cordifolia fruits, by obtaining fruit powder, mixing fruit powder, burdock powder and jasmine powder, softening mixed powder, pressing mixed powder, cutting product into slices, and drying slices. Chai H.
738.    Biju, C., Herbal formulation used to treat diabetes mellitus, comprises essentially of e.g. Curcuma longa, Tinospora cordifolia, Terminalia bellerica, Emblica officinalis, Terminalia chebula, Tribulus terrestris and Trigonella foenum graecum. Biju C.
739.    Bhongade, M.L., M.P. Deshmukh, and K.S. Thakare, Herbal composition for use in diabetic periodontitis includes coarse powder of Syzygium cumini seeds, Curcuma longa rhizomes, Phyllanthus emblica in whole, Gymnema sylvestre fruits, Tinospora cordifolia stems and Allium sativum rhizomes. Thakare K S; Deshmukh M P; Bhongade M L.
740.    Bhavsar, B.N. and M.B. Bhavsar, Synergistic composition useful for treating disease e.g. tension and anxiety in human, comprises combination of herbal powder consisting Tinospora cordifolia and Withania somnifera, and nutraceutical ingredients consisting vitamin B6. Bhavsar B N; Bhavsar M B.
741.    Balkrishna, B.K., et al., Antidiabetic composition used for controlling blood sugar level, comprises extract derived from at least two of Momordica muricata, Tinospora cordifolia, Trigonella foenum-graecum, Caesalpinia bonducella and Curcuma longa, and shilajit. Balkrishna B K.
742.    Baek, D., et al., Feed additive used for stimulating immunity in livestock, prepared by adding water to hydrothermal extract containing e.g. glucose and glycine and herbal composition containing e.g. Punica granatum and Tinospora cordifolia. Adbiotech Co Ltd.
743.    Babu, C.S., et al., Composition useful for treating or preventing e.g. obesity, metabolic syndrome, glucose intolerance, diabetes, short stature or osteoporosis, comprises Commiphora wightii, Boswellia serrata, Tinospora cordifolia, and excipients. Arvind Remedies Ltd.
744.    Awasthi, J., Antipyretic herbal composition used e.g. to cure indigestion caused by toxins comprises e.g. Godanti bhasma, Maha Sudarshan Churna, Picrorhiza kurroa, Tinospora cordifolia, Piper nigrum, Datura metel, Ocimum sanctum and Citrus aurantifolia. Jitendra A.
745.    Arunkumar, R. and A.K. Raja, Formulation for treating HIV infection obtained by soaking dry filtrate of Gycyrrihza glabra, Allium sativum, Azadirachta indica in acid extract of Piper betel, Pichcorhiza kurroa, Annona squamosa, Withania somnifera, Tinospora cordifolia. Arunkumar R; Raja a K.
746.    Andhalkar, S.N. and P.G. Anpat, Herbal hair oil useful for hair growth and treatment comprises herbs comprising Emblica officinalis, Tinospora cordifolia, Eclipta alba, Hibiscus rosa, Convolvulus pluricaulis, Bacopa monnieria, and Callicarpa macrophylla. Andhalkar S N; Anpat P G.
747.    Anbarasi, C. and S. Thanikachalam, Synergistic herbal formulation useful for managing diabetes mellitus and related disorders, comprises extract of herb including Terminalia chebula, Phyllanthus emblica, Murraya koenigii, and Tinospora cordifolia. Univ Sri Ramachandra.
748.    Agrawal, A., G.P. Dubey, and A. Agarwal, Preparation of herbal composition involves mixing organic extract of dried tubers of Pueraria tuberosa, stem of Tinospora cordifolia, whole plant of Leptadenia retiulata and additive. Bothra D.
749.    Agnihotri, A.K. and S.K. Sharma, Nutraceutical supplement used e.g. for acidity, comprises Asparagus racemosus, Phoenix dactylifera, Hordeum vulgare, Cicer arietinum, Saccharum officinarum, Foeniculum vulgare, Elettaria cardamomum, Ocimum sanctum and Tinospora cordifolia. Mahatma Gandhi Inst Rural Industrilisati.
750.    Acharya, V.N., et al., Treating renal disorders e.g. nephrotic syndrome, comprises administering standardized Tinospora cordifolia extract as immunoadjuvant with conventional therapy. Piramal India Ltd Nicholas; Piramal Life Sci Ltd; Piramal Enterprises Ltd.
751.    Acharya, J.B. and A.K. Sharma, Method of detection and differentiation of Giloy satwa (tinospora cordifolia) from conmen adulterent such as potato and maize satwa. Acharya B; Arvind.
752.    Medicated wine comprises peach kernel, Tinospora cordifolia, Rubus coreanus, hematoxylon, wild Grewia lantsangensis, Speranskia and white wine. Li X.
753.    Preparing medicated wine useful for promoting wound healing, by processing Gaultheria yunnanensis, Grewia lantsangensis, diverse wormwood herb, Tinospora cordifolia, radix paeoniae alba, and Rubus coreanus, adding wine, and immersing. Li X.
754.    Medicated wine promoting muscle growth and bone comprises speranskia, tinospora cordifolia, Grewia lantsangensis, wormwood herb, safflower, radix paeoniae alba and white wine. Li X.

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Ficus religiosa Filicium decipiens Filipendula vestita Flacourtia indica Flemingia procumbens Flemingia semialata Foeniculum vulgare Free Access Journal Fumaria indica Fumaria parviflora Furcraea foetida Galega officinalis General Gentiana kurroo Geranium lucidum Geranium nepalense Geranium pratense Geranium wallichianum Ghee Globba schomburgkii Glochidion hohenackeri Gloriosa superba Glycyrrhiza glabra Gmelina arborea Gomphrena globosa Gomphrena serrata Goodyera repens Grewia asiatica Grewia optiva Grewia serrulata Grewia tenax Gymnema sylvestre Habenaria edgeworthii Habenaria plantaginea Handroanthus impetiginosus Hedychium spicatum Helianthus annuus Helicteres isora Helinus lanceolatus Heliotropium indicum Hemidesmus indicus Hemigraphis alternata Hemigraphis colorata Hemigraphis hirta Heracleum sphondylium Herpetospermum pedunculosum Hibiscus cannabinus Hibiscus esculentus Hibiscus hirtus Hibiscus lobatus Hibiscus radiatus Hibiscus vitifolius Hippophae rhamnoides Holarrhena antidysenterica Holarrhena pubescens Holoptelea integrifolia Hosta plantaginea Hoya carnosa Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Hydrolea zeylanica Hygrophila auriculata Hygrophila polysperma Hygrophila schulli Hylocereus undatus Hymenocallis speciosa Hymenodictyon orixense Hyoscyamus niger Hypericum dyeri Hypericum elodeoides Hypericum oblongifolium Hyptis suaveolens Ilex dipyrena Impatiens balsamina Impatiens bracteata Impatiens racemosa Indigofera aspalathoides Indigofera astragalina Indigofera glabra Ipomoea alba Ipomoea aquatica Ipomoea marginata Isodon rugosus Ixeris polycephala Jacaranda mimosifolia Jacquemontia pentantha Jasminum auriculatum Jasminum multiflorum Jatropha curcas Jatropha gossypifolia Juncus thomsonii Justicia adhatoda Justicia brandegeeana Justicia carnea Justicia gendarussa Justicia pubigera Kalanchoe blossfeldiana Kallstroemia pubescens Koelreuteria elegans Koelreuteria paniculata Koenigia delicatula Kopsia fruticosa Kydia calycina Kyllinga brevifolia Lablab purpureus Lactuca dissecta Lantana camara Lathyrus sativus Leea aequata Lens culinaris Leonotis nepetifolia Leonurus cardiaca Lepidium sativum Lepisanthes rubiginosa Leucas aspera Leucas nutans Leucostemma latifolium Leycesteria formosa Ligularia amplexicaulis Ligularia fischeri Lilium polyphyllum Linum usitatissimum Liparis nervosa Liquidambar formosana Litsea monopetala Lupinus angustifolius Lycium ferocissimum Macaranga peltata Maesa argentea Magnolia champaca Mahonia napaulensis Malachra Capitata Mallotus nudiflorus Mallotus philippinensis Malva sylvestris Malvastrum coromandelianum Marchantia polymorpha Martynia annua Medicago lupulina Medicinal Plants of India Melilotus indicus Melochia corchorifolia Memecylon edule Memecylon umbellatum Mercurialis annua Meriandra strobilifera Merremia cissoides Mesua ferrea Micrococca mercuriali Micromeria biflora Mikania micrantha Millettia pinnata Mimosa polyancistra Mimosa pudica Mitragyna parvifolia Modiola caroliniana Momordica charantia Momordica cochinchinensis Morinda citrifolia Morinda pubescens Moringa oleifera Mucuna pruriens Muehlenbeckia platyclada Muehlenbeckia platyclados Muntingia calabura Murdannia nudiflora Murraya koenigii Muscari neglectum Myriactis nepalensis Myristica fragrans Myrtus communis Naravelia zeylanica Nardostachys grandiflora Nardostachys jatamansi Naringi crenulata Nasturtium officinale Nelumbo nucifera Neolamarckia cadamba Nepeta laevigata Nerium indicum Nerium oleander Nicotiana plumbaginifolia Nicotiana rustica Nicotiana tabacum Nigella sativa Nyctanthes arbor-tristis Nymphaea nouchali Nymphaea pubescens Nymphoides indica Ocimum basilicum Ocimum gratissimum Ocimum kilimandscharicum Ocimum sanctum Oldenlandia umbellata Ononis natrix Ononis repens Ononis spinosa Operculina turpethum Origanum majorana Oroxylum indicum Osteospermum ecklonis Others Oxyria digyna Pachygone ovata Pachyrhizus erosus Paederia foetida Pandanus tectorius Papaver somniferum Passiflora caerulea Passiflora vitifolia Pavetta indica Pentapetes phoenicea Pentas lanceolata Peperomia argyreia Peperomia heyneana Peperomia pellucida Peperomia sandersii Peperomia tetraphylla Perilla frutescens Persicaria amplexicaulis Persicaria barbata Persicaria capitata Persicaria glabra Persicaria nepalensis Phalaenopsis taenialis Phaulopsis dorsiflora Philodendron bipinnatifidum Phlomis bracteosa Phlomoides bracteosa Phyllanthus acidus Phyllanthus amarus Phyllanthus fraternus Phyllanthus lawii Phyllanthus rotundifolius Physalis grisea Physalis peruviana Picrorhiza kurroa Pilea microphylla Pimpinella anisum Piper betle Piper longum Piper nigrum Pisonia aculeata Pistia stratiotes Pisum sativum Plantago orbignyana Plantago ovata Platanthera edgeworthii Platostoma elongatum Plectranthus barbatus Plectranthus scutellarioides Plumbago auriculata Plumbago capensis Plumbago zeylanica Plumeria rubra Podranea ricasoliana Polemonium caeruleum Polygala crotalarioides Polygala persicariifolia Polygonatum cirrhifolium Polygonatum verticillatum Polygonum amplexicaule Polygonum barbatum Polygonum recumbens Pongamia pinnata Portulaca oleracea Portulaca umbraticola Portulacaria afra Potentilla fruticosa Potentilla supina Premna corymbosa Premna tomentosa Primula denticulata Primula floribunda Primula vulgaris Prunus Amygdalus Prunus dulcis Pseuderanthemum carruthersii Pseudobombax ellipticum Pseudocaryopteris foetida Psidium guajava Psidium guineense Pterocarpus santalinus Pterospermum acerifolium Pterospermum lanceifolium Pterygota alata Pulicaria dysenterica Punica granatum Putranjiva roxburghii Pyrostegia venusta Quisqualis indica Ranunculus arvensis Ranunculus laetus Ranunculus sceleratus Raphanus sativus Rauvolfia serpentina Rauvolfia tetraphylla Reinwardtia indica Rhamphicarpa fistulosa Rhodiola trifida Rhodiola wallichiana Rhododendron arboreum Rhynchosia heynei Rhynchosia himalensis Rhynchosia viscosa Ricinus communis Rorippa indica Roscoea purpurea Rosmarinus officinalis Ruellia patula Ruellia prostrata Ruellia tuberosa Rumex dentatus Rumex hastatus Rungia pectinata Saccharum officinarum Saccharum spontaneum Salix denticulata Salix tetrasperma Salvadora persica Salvia involucrata Salvia miltiorrhiza Salvia nubicola Salvia splendens Sambucus canadensis Sambucus mexicana Sambucus nigra Santalum album Sapindus saponaria Saussurea auriculata Saussurea candicans Saussurea obvallata Scadoxus multiflorus Scutellaria baicalensis Scutellaria grossa Scutellaria repens Sedum oreades Semecarpus anacardium Senna auriculata Senna occidentalis Senna siamea Senna sophera Sesbania bispinosa Sesbania grandiflora Seseli diffusum Sesuvium portulacastrum Setaria verticillata Shorea robusta Sida cordata Sida cordifolia Sida retusa Sida spinosa Sideritis hirsuta Silybum marianum Smithia ciliata Solanum chrysotrichum Solanum erianthum Solanum jasminoides Solanum melongena Solanum nigrum Solanum sisymbriifolium Solanum surattense Solanum torvum Solanum tuberosum Solanum villosum Sonchus oleraceus Soymida febrifuga Sphaeranthus amaranthoides Sphenoclea zeylanica Spiranthes australis Spiranthes sinensis Spondias pinnata Stellaria media Stellera chamaejasme Stephania japonica Sterculia alata Sterculia foetida Sterculia villosa Stereospermum tetragonum Stevia rebaudiana Striga asiatica Strophanthus boivinii Strychnos minor Strychnos nux-vomica Strychnos potatorum Suaeda maritima Suregada multiflora Swertia angustifolia Swertia bimaculata Swertia cordata Swertia paniculata Swietenia macrophylla Swietenia mahagoni Syzygium alternifolium Syzygium aromaticum Syzygium cumini Syzygium jambos Syzygium samarangense Tabebuia aurea Tabebuia avellanedae Talinum portulacifolium Tamarindus indica Taxus baccata Tecoma castanifolia Tephrosia calophylla Tephrosia purpurea Teramnus labialis Terminalia alata Terminalia catappa Terminalia chebula Terminalia elliptica Terminalia pallida Teucrium botrys Teucrium royleanum Thalictrum foliolosum Thespesia populnea Thunbergia erecta Thunbergia fragrans Thunbergia grandiflora Thymus linearis Tiliacora acuminata Tiliacora racemosa Tinospora cordifolia Tinospora crispa Tinospora sinensis Toona ciliata Trewia nudiflora Tribulus terrestris Trichodesma indicum Trichosanthes cucumerina Trichosanthes palmata Trichosanthes tricuspidata Trifolium repens Trigonella foenum-graecum Triumfetta rhomboidea Tylophora indica Uraria picta Urena lobata Urena sinuata Urginea coromandeliana Vachellia horrida Valeriana jatamansi Vanda tessellata Veronica serpyllifolia Viburnum coriaceum Vicia bakeri Vicia faba Vicia sativa Vigna radiata Vigna unguiculata Vinca rosea Viola rupestris Viscum album Vitex negundo Vitis vinifera Withania somnifera Wrightia tinctoria Wulfeniosis amherstiana Zamia furfuracea Ziziphus jujuba Ziziphus mauritiana
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