Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq.
Family: Malvaceae
Synonyms: Bartramia angulata Lam., Bartramia crispifolia Stokes, Bartramia glandulosa Lam., Bartramia indica L., Bartramia lappago Gaertn., Bartramia rhombifolia Stokes, Triumfetta angulata Lam., Triumfetta glandulosa Lam., Triumfetta indica Lam., Triumfetta mauritiana C.Presl, Triumfetta mollis Schumach., Triumfetta riparia Hochst., Triumfetta trilocularis Roxb., Triumfetta vahlii Poir., Triumfetta velutina Vahl
- Common name: Burr Bush, Chinese Burr, Diamond Burrbark,
- Assamese: Agra
- Bengali: Bon okhra
- Chinese: 刺蒴麻
- Hindi: Chiriyari, Chiki, chikti
- Kannada: Kadu bende
- Malayalam: ഊർപ്പം Oorpam, Ottukayal
- Marathi: थिनझिरा Thinjhira
- Sanskrit: Jhinjhireetaa, Gippit, jhinjharita
- Tamil: Ottu Pullu, Ottarai
- Telugu: బంక తుత్తర Bankathuthara, కుసంగ kusanga, కుసంగి kusangi, పులి అడుగు puli adugu
Uses: Triumfetta rhomboidea is used by Hill-Tribes to treat stomachache, indigestion, and to treat fever during menstruation. [A Thai Herbal: Traditional Recipes for Health and Harmony]
Used in Ayurveda and Sidha. Bark a source of mucilage. Leaves, flowers and fruits mucilaginous. Roots for impotency and barrenness; root decoction drunk for dysentery and the treatment of cough; paste applied to treat pimples, intestinal worms. Bark and fresh leaves given for diarrhea and dysentery. Leaves astringent, a decoction taken in cough and as blood purifier. Leaves and flowers crushed with some water applied upon itching wounds; leaves of Triumfetta rhomboidea mashed with rhizome of Zingiber officinale, lemon juice and coconut oil, fried, and taken as bechic. [CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants]
angina, pneumonia, anti-inflammatory, headache, snakebites, pregnancy/birth/ puerperium disorders, diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea, hypertension. [Handbook of African Medicinal Plants, Second Edition]
Leaves and bark—astringent, anticholerin, demulcent. Used in diarrhoea and dysentery. Root—styptic, diuretic, galactogenic. Hot infusion facilitates childbirth and hastens parturition. Pounded roots are given for the treatment of ulcers. Leaves and flowers—used against leprosy. [Indian Medicinal Plants An Illustrated Dictionary]
Used in Ayurveda and Sidha. Bark a source of mucilage. Leaves, flowers and fruits mucilaginous. Roots for impotency and barrenness; root decoction drunk for dysentery and the treatment of cough; paste applied to treat pimples, intestinal worms. Bark and fresh leaves given for diarrhea and dysentery. Leaves astringent, a decoction taken in cough and as blood purifier. Leaves and flowers crushed with some water applied upon itching wounds; leaves of Triumfetta rhomboidea mashed with rhizome of Zingiber officinale, lemon juice and coconut oil, fried, and taken as bechic. [CRC World Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants]
angina, pneumonia, anti-inflammatory, headache, snakebites, pregnancy/birth/ puerperium disorders, diarrhea, dysentery, gonorrhea, hypertension. [Handbook of African Medicinal Plants, Second Edition]
Leaves and bark—astringent, anticholerin, demulcent. Used in diarrhoea and dysentery. Root—styptic, diuretic, galactogenic. Hot infusion facilitates childbirth and hastens parturition. Pounded roots are given for the treatment of ulcers. Leaves and flowers—used against leprosy. [Indian Medicinal Plants An Illustrated Dictionary]
25 Published articles of Triumfetta rhomboidea
1. Triumfettamide B, a.N.C.f.t.T.o.T.r.T., Abdou, et al., Chemistry of Natural Compounds, 2013. 49(5): p. 811-814.
2. In vitro antimicrobial evaluation of methanol extract of Triumfetta rhomboidea leaves against some clinical bacterial isolates Odimegwu, C.D., et al., International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences, 2011. 5(5): p. 1970-1977.
3. Antibacterial activity of water extract and active constituents were isolated of butanol from a Triumfetta rhomboidea and analytical study by HPLC Funde, P.E., Der Chemica Sinica, 2011. 2(1): p. 8-14.
4. Evaluation of anti-diabetic activity of Triumfetta rhomboidea in alloxan induced Wistar rats Duganath, N., et al., Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences, 2011. 2(1): p. 721-726.
5. Preliminary screening of diuretic activity of Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq leaves extracts in rats Ullewar, M.P., A.R. Bukkawar, and A.B. Bagade, Research Journal of Pharmaceutical Biological and Chemical Sciences, 2010. 1(3): p. 469-473.
6. Antitumor and antioxidant activities of Triumfetta rhomboidea against Ehrlich ascites carcinoma bearing Swiss albino mice Sivakumar, P., et al., Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences, 2010. 1(4): p. 486-494.
7. In vitro antioxidant activity of ethanol extract of Triumfetta rhomboidea Sivakumar, P., et al., International Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 2010. 2(3): p. 665-673.
8. Photosynthetic, m.a.g.r.o.T.r.t.c.-s.p.a.d.s.o.p.o.I., Muhammad, et al., Journal of Plant Interactions, 2010. 5(1): p. 11-19.
9. Phytochemical screening of Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq Devmurari, V.P., et al., International Journal of Chemical Sciences, 2010. 8(4): p. 2163-2167.
10. Antibacterial activity and phytochemical study of ethanolic extract of Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq Devmurari, V.P., T.J. Ghodasara, and N.P. Jivani, International Journal of PharmTech Research, 2010. 2(2): p. 1182-1186.
11. Phytochemical screening and antibacterial activity of ethanolic extract of Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq Devmurari, V.P., T.J. Ghodasara, and N.P. Jivani, Archives of Applied Science Research, 2010. 2(1): p. 318-323.
12. Phytochemical constituents, a.a.a.-i.e.o.m.e.o.T.r.l.i.a.m.U., F. I. and B.U. Okunna, Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine, 2009. 2(5): p. 26-29.
13. Pharmacognostical studies on Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq Rajabudeen, E., et al., Journal of Theoretical and Experimental Biology, 2009. 6(2): p. id180-id180.
14. Morpho-anatomical studies of the floral and extrafloral nectaries of Triumfetta rhomboidea (Malvaceae, G.L., Elsa, et al., Boletin de la Sociedad Argentina de Botanica, 2009. 44(1-2): p. 33-41.
15. Antitumor and antioxidant activities of Triumfetta rhomboidea against Dalton's ascites lymphoma bearing Swiss albino mice Sivakumar, P., et al., Research Journal of Medical Sciences, 2008. 2(4): p. 203-208.
16. Composition and antimicrobial activities of the essential oil of Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq Mevy, J.P., et al., Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 2006. 21(1): p. 80-83.
17. ANTIOXIDANT POTENTIAL OF Sida retusa, U.l.A.T.r.L., K. P., T.K. Simon, and M.S. Lathab, Ancient science of life, 2006. 25(3-4): p. 10-5.
18. TRUE STRUCTURE OF TRIUMBOIDIN, A.F.G.F.T.-R.N., A. G. R., et al., Phytochemistry, 1986. 25(3): p. 768-769.
19. ECBOLIC PROPERTIES OF TRIUMFETTA-RHOMBOIDEA ON THE GRAVID MAMMALIAN-UTERUS Osore, H., East African Medical Journal, 1982. 59(11): p. 733-736.
20. Triumboidin, a.n.f.g.f.t.l.o.T.r.S., K. K. and S.S. Subramanian, Fitoterapia, 1981. 52(6): p. 285-287.
21. GROWTH AND DRY MATTER PRODUCTION OF TRIUMFETTA-RHOMBOIDEA UNDER DIFFERENT LIGHT EXPOSURES Chaudhary, R.L., Geobios (Jodhpur), 1977. 4(2): p. 59-60.
22. SEASONAL BEHAVIOR DRY MATTER PRODUCTION AND COMPETITIVE EFFICIENCY OF TRIUMFETTA-RHOMBOIDEA Chaudary, R.L., Botanique (Nagpur), 1974. 5(2): p. 119-124.
23. A contribution to the embryology of Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq. and Corchorus acutangulus L Rao, C.V. and K.V.S. Rao, Jour Indian Bot Soc, 1952. 31((1/2)): p. 56-68.
24. The development of the female gametophyte in Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq Bhattacharya, S.S. and J.N. Mitra, Sci and Culture, 1952. 17((8)): p. 343-344.
25. Topical herbal composition useful for preventing and treating yoke gall, c.p.e.o.C.e., Chloroxylon swietenia, Diplocyclos palmatus, Pupalia lappacea and Triumfetta rhomboidea R, P. R P.
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