Sunday, June 16, 2013

Blumea lacera, Kukundara, Kukuradru, Taamrachuuda, Kakaronda, Narakkarandai, Kaatu mullangi, Kakranda



Blumea lacera (Burm.f.) DC.
Family: Compositae / Asteraceae

Synonyms: Baccharis auriculata Wall. ex DC. , Blumea bodinieri Vaniot , Blumea cernua DC. , Blumea cinerascens DC. , Blumea commersonii Edgew. , Blumea cuneifolia DC. , Blumea dregeana DC. , Blumea elongata DC. , Blumea fontinalis Edgew. , Blumea glandulosa DC. , Blumea heyneana DC. , Blumea hieraciifolia Hook.f. & Thomson , Blumea holosericea DC. , Blumea hymenophylla DC. , Blumea lacera var. cinerascens Hook.f. , Blumea lacera var. glandulosa Hook.f. , Blumea lacera var. hymenophylla (DC.) C.B.Clarke , Blumea lacera var. subdivaricata H.Kost. , Blumea musra DC. , Blumea subcapitata DC. , Blumea thyrsoidea Sch.Bip. , Blumea trigona DC. , Blumea velutina H.Lév. & Vaniot , Blumea villosa Sch.Bip. ex Hook.f. , Conyza amoena Link , Conyza dentata Blanco , Conyza hamiltonii Steud. , Conyza lacera Burm.f. , Conyza lacera var. wallichii (DC.) DC. ex Miq. , Conyza lacera var. wightiana (DC.) DC. ex Miq. , Conyza lactucifolia (DC.) , Conyza natans Buch.-Ham. ex Hook.f. , Conyza necessaria Buch.-Ham. ex DC. , Conyza thyrsoidea Pers. , Conyza velutina (H.Lév. & Vaniot) H.Lév. , Erigeron exstipulatus Schumach. & Thonn. , Senecio velutinus H.Lév. & Vaniot,

Vernacular names:
Sanskrit: Kukundara, Kukuradru, Taamrachuuda.
Unani: Kakarondaa.
Siddha/Tamil: Narakkarandai, Kaatu mullangi
Folk: Kakranda

Plant—antipyretic. Leaf— astringent, febrifuge, diuretic,deobstruent, anthelmintic (particularly in case of thread worm). Root—anticholerin. Essential oil—antibacterial, antifungal.

Theleaves on steamdistillation yield 0.5% essential oil fromwhich camphor is isolated. The oil contains cineol 66, d-fenchone 10 and citral about 6%. The plant gave a diester of coniferyl alcohol, acetylenic compounds, a thiophene derivative; aerial parts gave campesterol, hentriacontane, hentriacontanol, alpha-amyrin and its acetate, lupeol and its acetate and beta-sitosterol. The alcoholic extract of the plant showed marked anti-inflammatory activity in carrageenin and bradykinininduced inflammation in rats. [Indian Medicinal Plants An Illustrated Dictionary]

11 Published articles of Blumea lacera


1. Herbal composition for treatment or prevention of neurological disorders e.g. Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease comprises a part of Blumea lacera and a part of Celosia cristata and optionally a part of Aristolochia indica
Patent Number: WO2012131640-A1
Patent Assignee: YADAV N, Inventor(s): YADAV N.

2. Anti-Diabetic Activity of the Methanolic Extract of Blumea lacera DC (Asteraceae) in Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats
Shahwar, Durre; Ullahi, Saif; Ahmad, Mobasher; et al.
Journal:ASIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY  Volume: 23   Issue: 12   Pages: 5403-5406   Published: DEC 2011

3. Monoterpene glycoside and flavonoids from Blumea lacera
Ragasa, Consolacion Y.; Wong, Jeannie; Rideout, John A.
Journal:JOURNAL OF NATURAL MEDICINES  Volume: 61   Issue: 4   Pages: 474-475   DOI: 10.1007/s11418-007-0180-5   Published: OCT 2007

4. Evaluation of wound healing property of Blumea lacera
Kumar, Dharmendra; Sharma, S. P.; Sinha, S. R. P.; et al.
Journal:INDIAN VETERINARY JOURNAL  Volume: 84   Issue: 6   Pages: 648-649   Published: JUN 2007

5. Use of an anti-mosquito compound present in Blumea lacera to repel or kill mosquitoes
Patent Number: US2004223998-A1; WO2004107859-A2; IN200300422-I3; IN209799-B; WO2004107859-A3
Patent Assignee: IYER G N; SANE R T; MENON S; RAMNARAYAN RUIA COLLEGE, Inventor(s): IYER G N; SANE R T; MENON S.

6. TRITERPENOID AND PRENYLATED PHENOL GLYCOSIDES FROM BLUMEA-LACERA
AGARWAL, R; SINGH, R; SIDDIQUI, IR; et al.
Journal:PHYTOCHEMISTRY  Volume: 38   Issue: 4   Pages: 935-938   DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(94)00747-H   Published: MAR 1995

7. Flavonoids from Blumea lacera.
Bheemasankara Rao, C; Namosiva Rao, T; Muralikrishna, B
Journal:Planta medica  Volume: 31   Issue: 3   Pages: 235-7   Published: 1977-May

8. FLAVONOIDS FROM BLUMEA-LACERA
RAO, CB; RAO, T; MURALIKRISHNA, B
Journal:PLANTA MEDICA  Volume: 31   Issue: 3   Pages: 235-237   Published: 1977

9. Mosaic disease of Blumea lacera DC. - A new record.
Verma, V S
Journal:Zentralblatt fur Bakteriologie, Parasitenkunde, Infektionskrankheiten und Hygiene. Zweite naturwissenschaftliche Abt.: Allgemeine, landwirtschaftliche und technische Mikrobiologie  Volume: 129   Issue: 6   Pages: 533-4   Published: 1974

10. COMPOSITAE - CAMPESTEROL FROM BLUMEA-LACERA
PAL, R; CHAKRAVA.NN; ADHYA, RN; et al.
Journal:PHYTOCHEMISTRY  Volume: 11   Issue: 5   Pages: 1855-&   DOI: 10.1016/0031-9422(72)85056-8   Published: 1972

11.A NEW CONIFERYL ALCOHOL DERIVATIVE FROM BLUMEA LACERA
BOHLMANN, F; ZDERO, C
Journal:TETRAHEDRON LETTERS  Issue: 2   Pages: 69-&   Published: 1969
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